JUDGEMENT
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(1.)IN these batch of writ petitions the petitioners, transport operators whose vehicles are covered by subsisting permits valid to ply as contract carriages in the State of Andhra Pradesh, have questioned the vires of Section 3-A of the Andhra Pradesh Motor vehicles Taxation Act, as inserted by the andhra Pradesh Motor Vehicles Taxation (Amendment) Act, 2006 (Act 33 of 2006), and the notification issued in G. O. Ms. No. 180, Transport, Roads and Buildings (Tr. l)Department dated 27. 09. 2006.
(2.)THE Government of Andhra Pradesh had, hitherto, issued G. O. Ms. No. 77 dated 01. 06. 2002 prescribing a new rate of tax of rs. 3,500/- per seat per quarter in respect of stage carriages plying a distance exceeding 1000 km a day. On a challenge thereto a larger Bench of this Court, in L. Royal Reddy v. Government of Andhra Pradesh had held that, since the charging section under the a. P. Motor Vehicles Taxation Act did not authorize levy of additional tax in case of violation of the permit or its conditions, para 1 (iii), para 3 and Explanation VI (iv) of para 5 of G. O. Ms. No. 77 dated 01. 06. 2002 was invalid. Consequent thereto, the Andhra pradesh Motor Vehicles Taxation Act, 1963 (hereinafter referred to as the Act), was amended by insertion of Section 3-A and the notification in G. O. Ms. No. 180, Transport, roads and Buildings (Tr. l) Department, dated 27. 09. 2006 was issued amending the notification in G. O. Ms. No. 68 dated 13. 04. 2006.
(3.)SRI E. Manohar, Learned Senior counsel, Sri Noushad AN and sri B. Sivaramakrishnaiah, Learned Counsel for the petitioners made elaborate submissions on the vires of Section 3-A of the Act and the notification in G. O. Ms. No. 180 dated 27. 9. 2006. Learned Advocate General appeared on behalf of the respondents and, after putting forth extensive oral arguments, also filed his written submissions. SECTION 3-A: IS IT BEYOND THE legislative COMPETENCE OF THE state LEGISLATURE: