JUDGEMENT
H.K.RATHOD -
(1.). Heard Mr.K.B.Anandjiwala, learned counsel for
M/s. Thakkar Associates for the petitioner and
Mr.A.D.Oza, learned Public Prosecutor on behalf of the
respondent State.
"The relief has to be granted by the Court
according to sound legal principles and ex debito
justitiae. The Court has to administer justice
between the parties and cannot convert itself
into an instrument of injustice or an engine of
oppression. While exercising the powers, the
Court must keep in mind the well settled
principles of justice and fair play and should
exercise the discretion only if the ends of
justice require it, for justice is not an object
which can be administered in vacuum."
[Extract : Vaish Degree College Vs.
Laxminarayan reported in AIR 1976 SC page
888 ]
"Law cannot be interpreted and enforced divorced
from their effect on human beings for whom the
laws are meant. Undoubtedly, rule of law must
prevail but as is often said, rule of law must
run akin to rule of life. And life of law is not
logic but experience ..' While administering law
it is to be tempered with equity and if the
equitable situation demands after setting right
the legal formulations not to take it to the
logical end, this Court would be failing in its
duty if it does not notice equitable
considerations and mould the final order in
exercise of its extraordinary jurisdiction."
[Extract : Municipal Board, Pratapgadh
Vs. M.S.Chawla reported in AIR 1982 SC
page 1493 ]
"Article 226 grants an extraordinary remedy which
is essentially discretionary although founded on
legal inquiry. It is perfectly open for the
Court, exercising this flexible power, to pass
such order as public interest dictates and equity
projects;
`Courts of equity may, and frequently do, go much
further both to give and withhold relief in
furtherance of the public interest than they are
accustomed to go where only private interests are
involved. Accordingly, the granting or
withholding of relief may properly be dependant
upon considerations as of public interest."
[ Extract : Shivshankar Dal Mill Vs.
State of Hyryana reported in AIR 1980 SC
page 1037 ]
Rule. Mr.A.D.Oza, learned Public Prosecutor
waives service of Rule on behalf of the respondent State.
(2.). The brief facts of the present petition are as
under :-
The petitioner is the original accused in connection with
the FIR registered as CR No. - 60 of 2001 with Satelite
Police Station for the offences punishable under section
3(2)(c)(d), 7(1)(i)(ii) (2) of the Gujarat Owners Flat
Act, 1973, inter alia alleging that the petitioner,
alongwith the others, has committed the offence as
alleged in the said FIR. According to the petitioner,
the father of the petitioner is holding Flat No. B/11 in
this Scheme. The mother of the petitioner is also
holding flat in the said scheme. The maternal uncle of
the petitioner is also holding the flat in this scheme.
The counsin brother of the petitioner Rajeshbhai P.
Patel is also holding the flat in the said scheme.
Similarly, brother in law of the petitioner Arvindbhai S.
Patel is holding the flat in the said scheme. According
to the petitioner, in all, six members are the family
members of the petitioner in the said scheme. According
to the petitioner, two members are the near and dear of
the petitioner and four flats in the scheme are vacant
and no person is living there and only two members are
the out siders are holding the flat in the said scheme.
According to the petitioner, the petitioner is not the
Chairman of the society and has also not issued any share
certificate to any members of the scheme. The petitioner
is a member in the society holding Flat No. B/32 in
Sarva Darshan Flats. That there are in all 12 members in
the entire scheme. Amongst these 12 members, six members
are the family members and two are the friends of the
petitioner. The petitioner is engaged in the business of
production of chemicals and is having factory in the name
of M/s. RPG Chemicals having its office at Samarth
Buiulding, Vijay Cross Roads and is having the factory at
GIDC Estate, Ankleshwar. The petitioner's company is
producing inter mediates dies and selling it in the
market.The petitioner is also having agricultural lands
and other immovable properties. According to the
petitioner, he is not at all connected with the
construction activities. That there was formation of
Natvar Shyam Coop.Housing Society Ltd. and one Bal
Kishan M. Chavda is the Chairman of the society and one
Mansukhbhai Chunibhai Shah is the Secretary of the said
society. The petitioner is neither the Chairman nor
Builder of the society and has not participated in any
manner in the development of the society. The petitioner
has entered as a member of the said society in the year
1997 and according to the petitioner, members of the said
society have never raised any complaint against the
petitioner but the FIR has been filed by the PI, Satelite
Police Station, Ahmedabad. In the petition, the
petitioner has made clear averments that the petitioner
is ready and willing to complete the construction work of
the flats and the members who are willing to continue in
the said scheme will be allotted the flats as per the
original booking price and no extra amount will be
charged and they will be put in possession within 24
months. The petitioner has further pointed out in the
petition that the petitioner at his own motion, the
petitioner is ready and willing to pay sum of
Rs.75,000.00 to the heirs and legal representatives of
the deceased Gautam Kaushik Trivedi and Ashitben
K.Trivedi. According to the petitioner, he is ready and
willing to reconstruct the flats within 24 months or to
refund the amount as per the choice of the members. The
petitioner is ready to invite this obligation without
prejudice to his right to defend himself on all available
grounds. The petitioner has relied upon two orders
passed by this court in criminal misc. application no.
1677 of 2001 and 1678 of 2001. The petitioner is also
prepared to file draft undertaking before this court in
respect of the reconstruction of the flats without taking
any extra amount within 24 months and is also prepared to
pay Rs.75,000.00 to the heirs and legal representatives
of the deceased. In this matter, notice was issued by
this court on 10.5.2001 and it was made returnable on
18.5.2001. The respondent State has not filed any reply
to the present petition.
(3.). In the present petitioner has undertaken to
reconstruct and restore all the damaged flats by filing
undertaking to construct by himself at his entire cost.
Draft of such undertaking has been submitted which reads
as under:
"I, Rashminbhai Mafatbhai Patel, the petitioner
accused do file this undertaking as follows :
1. That the collapsed building Sarva Darshan
Apartment was constructed during my Chairmanship
of Natvarshyam Coop.Housing society Ltd. under
whose aegis Sarva Darshan Apartment was built.
The same was built under my supervision and
guidance. That as regards the damages building,
I undertake to reconstruct and restore all the
flat owners by reconstructing the flats at my own
costs. I will not compel in any way to make such
construction by resorting the litigation or in
any other manner. I further undertake to
complete the construction by the end of June,
2003 and put the respective owners in actual
possession of their respective flats. If I fail
in any way to deliver the possession of the
reconstructed flat to the respective owner or
owners by the end of June, 2003, I will pay
compensation at the rate of Rs.5,000.00 p.m. to
each of such flat owners as rent towards the
flat. However, if any flat owner chooses not to
have the reconstructed flat, I will pay such flat
owner the price thereof paid by him.
2. I further undertake to pay Rs.75,000.00
to the legal heirs of the deceased Shri
Gautambhai Kaushikbhai Trivedi and Ashitben
Kaushikbhai Trivedi within two weeks of the date
of my being released from jail. "
2. Learned advocate Mr. Anandjiwala has prepared
the draft undertaking and copy thereof has been given to
the learned PP Shri Oza. However, Mr. Oza, learned PP
has verified the statements made by the present
petitioner in the draft undertaking.