JUDGEMENT
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(1.) THESE two writ petitions have been filed against the common order dated 25.11.2002 passed by the Commissioner, South Chhotanagpur Division, Ranchi, in Ranchi SAR Revision No. 46/1997.
This order of the Commissioner has been annexed as Annexure -7 in WPC No. 6768/ 2002,
Annexure -6 in WPC No. 6729/2002, by which in exercise of the revisional power, the learned
Commissioner has set aside the order dated 30.10.1996 passed by the Dy. Commissioner, Ranchi
in SAR Appeal No. 18R, 15/94 -95 and allowed the revision application, filed by Respondent No. 5
Bandhan Oraon.
(2.) THE relevant facts, in short, are that a proceeding under Section 71A of the Chhotanagpur Tenancy Act, being SAR Case No. 26/89 -90 was initiated on an application made by Bandhan
Oraon, S/o Sanicharwa Oraon (Respondent No. 5 herein) against Smt. Pratima Bakshi
(Respondent No. 6) for restoration of the land appertaining to Plot No. 1589 within Khata No. 121
area 52 decimals. It was claimed on the ground that the applicant Bandhan Oraon was illegally
dispossessed from the said land though he is the descendent of the recorded tenant, and a
member of Scheduled Tribes. The writ petitioners Sarmistha Sinha and Meera Prasad were added
as party respondents in the aforesaid proceeding before the S.A.R. Officer since they had
purchased part of the disputed land by registered deeds of sale.
The Special Officer, SAR, by his order dated 30th November, 1994, contained in Annexure -3 to the writ petition, dismissed the application for restoration, mainly on the ground that on
22.11.1957, by a registered Kabuliat, the nature of the disputed land had been changed and it was made "Chhaparband" with the permission of the landlord and therefore, Section 71A of the
Chhotanagpur Tenancy Act has no application in a case of 'Chhaparbandi' lands.
(3.) BEING aggrieved by the order passed by the Special Officer, S.A.R., Bandhan Oraon (Respondent No. 5) preferred an appeal before the Deputy Commissioner, Ranchi, which was
registered as S.A.R. Appeal No. 18R, 15/94 -95. The Deputy Commissioner, by terms of the order
contained in Annexure -4, dated 30.10.1996, dismissed the appeal after hearing the parties and
confirmed the order passed by the Special Officer, SAR holding that Section 71A of the
Chhotanagpur Tenancy Act does not apply in the case of Chhaparbandi land and that the
application filed by the applicant for restoration of the land was barred by limitation since it was
filed after a lapse of 40 years.;
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