JUDGEMENT
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(1.) ALL the appellants stand convicted for the offence punishable under Section 302/34 of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for life and to pay a fine of Rs.
250.00 each, in default thereof to further undergo simple imprisonment for fifteen days and appellant Guna @ Gunadhar Mahato stands further convicted under Sec. 323 of the Indian Penal
Code and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for six months, by the 12th Additional
Sessions Judge, Dhanbad in Sessions Trial No. 280 of 2000. However, the sentences were
ordered to run concurrently.
(2.) FACTUAL matrix leading to this appeal are that one Paltan Mahto was sitting outside his house situated in Mauza Bhela Tanr, Police Station -Barwadda, Govindpur, district -Dhanbad in the
afternoon of 16.4.1999, when all of a sudden, the appellants arrived armed with hockey stick and
lathi, and started assaulting him. The deceased raised alarms on which, informant (PW 7) Chhumia
Devi, her daughter (PW 2) and daughter -in -law (PW (3) rushed out to find that the appellants were
assaulting indiscriminately Paltan Mahto with hockey stick and lathi. The informant tried to
intervene in which she also received injuries on her right arm. According to the informant, all the
appellants continued assaulting him till he died. She further alleged that after death of her
husband, appellants put a gloss with blood on their forehead and fled away. She further alleged
that this incident has taken place because of dispute in partition of the ancestral properties with
the appellants who were nephew of the deceased.
The informant was examined by Barwadda (Govindpur) Police at 6.45 p.m., same evening at her house in presence of dead body of Paltan Mahto and Govindpur Police Station Case No. 102 of
1999 under Sections 323/302/34 of the Indian Penal Code was registered against the four appellants and police started investigation. The police prepared the inquest report in the morning
of 17.4.1999, arrested the appellants and sent the dead body for post -mortem examination. The
police finally submitted charge -sheet against all the appellants. The trial of the appellants was
taken -up after commitment by the trial Court, framing charge against all of them under Sections
323/302/34 of the Indian Penal Code. The appellants pleaded not guilty and claimed false prosecution. According to defence, they had no role in death of Paltan Mahto and they have been
implicated falsely in this case due to previous enmity. However, the learned trial Court after
examining the witnesses found and held all of them guilty under Sections 324/302/34 of the Indian
Penal Code and sentenced them as mentioned aforesaid.
(3.) THE present appeal has been preferred mainly on the grounds that the learned trial Court has accepted the version of only interested witnesses, who were tutored and apparently not trust
worthy. Mr. A.K. Kashyap, learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the appellants, stressed before
us that the witnesses examined by the prosecution have contradicted each of them on material
points. It is further asserted that the. police has arrived at the place of occurrence on receiving
information, which should have been treated as fardbeyan in this case. However, later on, false
and concocted version of the occurrence was brought on record in connivance of the police implicating the appellants. In this context, it was pointed out that the alleged time of occurrence
was at 3.00 p.m. whereas registration of the case was at 10.00 p.m. after recording the statements
of PW 7 at 6.45 p.m. In this context our attention was drawn towards the distance of the police
station from the place of occurrence only two kilometers. Learned Counsel further pointed out that
even at the time of recording of the fardbeyan, the Investigating Officer did not prepare the
inquest report on fake plea that due to darkness he could not prepare the inquest report. Therefor,
a reasonable doubt is created upon the prosecution version. He further pointed out that the
Investigating Officer has conducted the investigation in most perfunctory manner without
ascertaining the motive, previous enmity and dispute for partition of ancestral properties. According
to the learned Counsel, the incident has taken place in different manner in Bhagta Mela in which
large number of people assembled, consumed liquor and there may happen free fight resulting in
his death. Learned Counsel further pointed out that the son and nephew of the deceased have
preferred not to come forward as witness in this case and further in absence of any injury report of
the informant, the prosecution version becomes doubtful.;
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