JUDGEMENT
D.G.R.PATNAIK, J. -
(1.) BOTH these appeals are directed against the common judgment dated 23.4.1998 and its corresponding award dated 25.5.1998 passed by the Land Acquisition Judge, Koderma in Land Reference Case Nos. 10
of 1998 and 11 of 1998.
(2.) BY the impugned judgment, the Land Acquisition Judge has awarded the compensation to the claimant/respondent for acquisition of their lands at the rate of Rs. 2461.53 per decimal besides solatium at
the rate of 30% and further 12% in addition to the market value of the land acquired.
By notification No. 169 dated 18.3.1982 published in the Bihar Gazette on 1.4.1982 under Sec. 4(1) of the Land Acquisition Act, land measuring 12 decimals within Khata No. 15 plot No. 1937 of village Asna
within P.S. Koderma, belonging to the, applicant/respondent Rukmini Saraff, was sought to be acquired by
the Government for the purposes of construction of Koderma Bye -pass National Highway. Likewise, by the
same notification, land measuring 22 decimals within plot No. 2042 Khata No. 35 of village Asna within P.S.
Koderma and another piece of land measuring 3 decimals in plot No. 1932 (2032) belonging to
applicant/respondent Arun Kumar Saraff was also sought to be acquired for the same purposes of
constructing National Highway. Despite objection of the applicants, lands of the applicants were acquired by
the Land Acquisition Officer who by his award dated 23.9.1996 awarded a total amount of Rs. 19,967.38
as compensation for 12 decimals of land belonging to the applicant Rukmini Saraff. Likewise, by the award
of the same date, the Land Acquisition Officer had assessed a sum of Rs. 40,676.31 as compensation
payable in respect of 22 decimals of land within plot No. 2042 belonging to the applicant/respondent Arun
Kumar Saraff and for the land measuring 3 decimals within plot No. 1932 (2032), an amount of Rs. 4,991.84
was assessed as compensation and the applicants were called upon to receive the amount of
compensation. The award in respect of 3 decimals of land within plot No. 1932 (2032) amounting to Rs.
4991.84 was however prepared in the joint names of Additional Collector, Hazaribagh and applicant Arun Kumar Saraff. The applicants being not satisfied with the amount of compensation assessed, had submitted
their objections praying for reference of their dispute for adjudication under Sec. 18 of the Land Acquisition
Act. The dispute was referred thereafter to the Land Acquisition Judge which was registered as L.R. Case
No. 10 of 1988 with reference to applicant Rukmini Saraff and L.R. Case No. 11 of 1988 with reference to
applicant Arun Kumar Saraff. In the proceeding before the Land Acquisition Judge, evidence was adduced
on behalf of the applicants as also on behalf of the State and after considering the evidences, the learned
Land Acquisition Judge recorded its finding vide the impugned judgment, whereby the amount of
compensation was enhanced to Rs. 2,461.53 per decimal of the land, from the earlier amount of Rs. 904.32
per decimal, as was assessed by the Land Acquisition Officer.
(3.) BEING aggrieved with the enhancement of compensation as made by the learned Court below, the appellant State of Bihar has filed the instant appeals.;
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