JUDGEMENT
D.N.PATEL,J. -
(1.) This Arbitration Application has been preferred under Sub -section (6) of Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, as amended
from time to time.
(2.) Having heard learned counsel for both the sides and looking to the facts and circumstances of the case, it appears that this applicant is a
contractor, who has entered into an agreement with the respondent -
Railway Authorities. The agreement is at Annexure 2 to the memo of this
Arbitration Application. Clause 64 of the Agreement, which is arbitration
clause, reads as under:
64(1)(i) Demand for Arbitration. In the event of any dispute or difference between the parties hereto as to the construction or operation of this contract, or the respective rights and liabilities of the parties on any matter in question, dispute or difference on any account or as to the withholding by the Railway of any certificate to which the contractor may claim to be entitled to, or if the Railway fails to make a decision within 120 days, then and in any such case, but except in any of the "excepted matters" referred to in clause 63 of these conditions, the contractor, after 120 days but within 180 day of his presenting his final claim on disputed matters, shall demand in writing that the dispute or difference be referred to arbitration.
(ii) The demand for arbitration shall specify the matters which are in question or subject of the dispute or difference as also the amount of claim item wise.
Only such dispute(s) or difference(s) in respect of which the demand has been made, together with counter claims or set off shall be referred to arbitration and other matters shall not be included in the reference.
(a) The Arbitration proceedings shall be assumed to have commenced from the day, a written and valid demand for arbitration is received by the Railway.
(b) The claimant shall submit his claim stating the facts supporting the claims along with all relevant documents and the relief or remedy sought against each claim within a period of 30 days from the date of appointment of Arbitral Tribunal.
(c) The Railway shall submit its defence statement and counter claim(s), if any, within a period of 60 days of receipt of copy of claims from Tribunal thereafter, unless otherwise extension has been granted by Tribunal.
(iii) No new claim shall be added during proceedings by either party. However, a party may amend or supplement the original claim or defence thereof during the course of arbitration proceedings subject to acceptance by Tribunal having due regard to the delay in making it.
64(2) Obligation during pendency of arbitration - Work under the contract shall, unless otherwise directed by the Engineer, continue during the arbitration proceedings, and no payment due or payable by the Railway shall be withheld on account of such proceedings, provided, however, it shall be open for Arbitral Tribunal to consider and decide whether or not such work should continue during arbitration proceedings.
64(3)(a)(i) In cases where the total value of all claims in question added together does not exceed Rs.10,00,000/ - (Rupees ten lakhs only), the Arbitral Tribunal consist of a sole arbitrator who shall be either the General Manager or a Gazetted officer of Railway not beow the grade of JA grade nominated by the General Manager in that behalf. The sole Arbitrator shall be appointed within 60 days from the day when a written and valid demand for arbitration is received by Railway.
(ii) In cases not covered by clause 64(3)(a)(i), the Arbitral Tribunal shall consist of a panel of three Gazetted Railway Officers not below JA grade, as the arbitrators. For this purpose, the Railway will send a panel of more than 3 names of Gazetted Railway Officers of one or more departments, of the Railway to the contractor who will be asked to suggest to General Manager upto 2 names out of the panel for appointment as contractor's nominee. The General Manager shall appoint at least one out of them as the contractor's nominee and will, also simultaneously appoint the balance number of arbitrators either from the panel or from outside the panel, duly indicating the 'presiding arbitrator' from amongst the three arbitrator's so appointed. While nominating the arbitrators it will be necessary to ensure that one of them is from the Accounts department. An officer of selection grade of the Accounts department shall be considered of equal status to the officers in SA grade of other departments of the Railways for the purpose of appointment of arbitrators.
(iii) If one or more of the arbitrators appointed as above refuses to act as arbitrator, withdraws from his office as arbitrator or vacates his/their office/offices or is/are unable or unwilling to perform his functions as arbitrator for any reason whatsoever or dies or in the opinion of the General Manager fails to act without undue delay, the General Manager shall appoint new arbitrator/arbitrators to act in his/their place in the same manner in which the earlier arbitrator/ arbitrators had been appointed. Such reconstituted Tribunal may, at its discretion, proceed with the reference from the stage at which it was left by the previous arbitrator(s).
(iv) The Arbitral Tribunal shall have power to call for such evidence by way of affidavits or otherwise as the Arbitral Tribunal shall think proper, and it shall be the duty of the parties hereto to do or cause to be done all such things as may be necessary to enable the Arbitral Tribunal to make the award without any delay.
(v) While appointing arbitrator(s) under sub clause (I), (ii) and (iii) above, due care shall be taken that he/they is/are not the one/those who had an opportunity to deal with the matters to which the contract relates or who in the course of his/their duties as Railway servant(s) expressed views on all or any of the matters under dispute or differences. The proceedings of the Arbitral Tribunal or the award made by such tribunal will, however, not be invalid merely for the reason that one or more arbitrator had, in the course of his service, opportunity to deal with the matters to which the contract relates or who in the course of his/their duties expressed views on all or any of the matters under dispute. ......................................................................................................."
(Emphasis supplied)
2. This petitioner has presented his claim arising out of the said contract vide registered post A/D notice dated 25 th March, 2015, which is
at Annexure 4 to the memo of this Arbitration Application. In detail, the
claim has been lodged before the respondents The arbitration notice was
also given on 16th May, 2015, which is at Annexure 5 to the memo of this
Arbitration Application.
(3.) No reply, however, has been given by the respondents for appointment of Arbitrator and hence, the present Arbitration Application
has been preferred under Sub -section (6) of Section 11 of the Arbitration
and Conciliation Act, 1996.;