JUDGEMENT
D.N.UPADHYAY, J. -
(1.) This second appeal has been preferred by the plaintiff/appellant against the judgment dated 9th June, 2015 and decree dated 22nd June, 2015 passed and signed
by learned District Judge 3rd, Hazaribagh in connection with Title Appeal No.04 of
2011, whereby judgment dated 7th January, 2011 and decree dated 17th January, 2011 passed and signed by Sub Judge -II, Hazaribagh in connection with Title Suit No.2 of 2003 has been affirmed and the appeal stood dismissed.
(2.) The facts reveal from the averments made by the plaintiff in his plaint are that the land in dispute, appertaining to Khata No.1, Plot Nos.62 & 49 of village Bhuchungdih, P.S. Ramgarh, District
Hazaribagh was initially settled in the name of Hussaini Mian (father of the plaintiff) in the year
1936. It is disclosed that Hussaini Mian reclaimed the land and cut and removed the shrubs and bushes from the land and made it fit for cultivation. Amin of the landlord measured the land and
verified the reclamation made by Hussaini Mian, pertaining to Plot Nos.49 and 62, measuring an
area of 9 acres, and prepared a Parcha on 16th April, 1936 in favour of Hussaini Mian. The Manager,
being satisfied with the reclamation, granted Hukumnama in favour of Hussaini Mian on 27th
October, 1936 and confirmed the settlement against the land in question. Hussaini Mian till his
lifetime remained in actual physical possession over the land, morefully described in Schedule -A of
the plaint. After abolition of Jamindari and enactment of Bihar Land Reforms Act, Hussaini Mian
was recognized as a raiyat for Schedule -A land by the State of Bihar. It is further case of the plaintiff
that the name of Hussaini Mian also appeared in Register -II. After death of Hussaini Mian, the
plaintiff came in possession and he has started enjoying his peaceful possession over the land in
question without any hindrance from any corner. It is further contended that the plaintiff was forced
to file a petition before the Land Acquisition Officer, stating that the land of Schedule - A is a raiyati
land of plaintiff and it cannot be acquired for the Central Coalfields Limited. The said petition was
marked and numbered as Case No.8 of 1985 -86. After enquiry the land was declared as raiyati land
of the plaintiff. The Additional Collector also examined Hukumnama, Parcha, Jamindari Rent
Receipts as well as State rent receipts and the report called for by the D.F.O. (East) and after
considering the same Schedule -A land of the plaintiff was declared as raiyati land. When the Forest
Guard started creating hindrance against paddy grown by the plaintiff on Plot No.62, area
measuring six acres, cause of action arose for the suit and the plaintiff filed a suit for declaration of
his title over the land in question. It was also contended that the plaintiff had filed the suit without
giving notice to the defendants under Section 80 C.P.C. and prayed for exemption from giving notice
to the defendants, as the relief sought for by the plaintiff was urgent and immediate and the plaintiff
was not in position to wait for two months. There was apprehension that the defendant may cause
damage and destroy the suit land.
(3.) On being noticed the Defendant No.1 -the State of Jharkhand through the Deputy Commissioner, Hazaribagh and Defendant No.2 -Divisional Forest Officer, Ramgarh appeared and filed their
written statements, stating therein that the suit is not maintainable and the same is liable to be
dismissed in limine. The plaintiff has got no cause of action for the suit. The suit is liable to be
dismissed for want of notice under Section 80 CPC and it is hit by Section 34 of the Specific Relief
Act. It is contended that the story of measurement and verification by Amin of the ex. Landlord is
incorrect and they had no authority to issue any Parcha. According to Section 4(h) of the Bihar Land
Reforms Act, 1950, all those settlements stood annulled. The grant of Hukumnama by the Manager
of Ramgarh Wards Estate in confirmation of settlement is incorrect, fraud and antedated document.
As a matter of fact, the suit land is duly constituted as protected forest under the provision of Indian
Forest Act, 1927 and notification to that effect was duly issued under Section 29 of the Indian Forest
Act. Further notification under Section 30 of the said Act was issued and the publication of such
notification under Section 31 of the Act was also done by the Collector in local vernacular. It is
Contended that the plaintiff admits that the land in question was recorded as Gairmazarua in the
revenue record. The ex -landlord has no right to settle the property in favour of any individual. No
return by the landlord in favour of either Hussaini Mian or in favour of the plaintiff was ever issued.
If any entry made in Register -II, that is forged and fabricated, in collusion with Karamchari, without
any order of the competent authority and that entry does not confer any right, title and interest.
Likewise, issuance of rent receipt by the State of Bihar also does not confer any right, title in favour
of the plaintiff and he cannot claim his right, title and interest on the basis of those rent receipts.;
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