JUDGEMENT
M.Y.EQBAL, J. -
(1.) IN this writ application the petitioner is challenging the decision of the respondents -BCCL as contained in the letter dated 15/18th May, 1999 whereby the seniority of the petitioner vis -a -vis
respondent No. 5, Smt. Ashoka Gupta has been decided and further for a direction upon the
respondents to consider the case of the petitioner for his promotion to Executive Cadre
retrospectively with effect from 13.8.1992 when respondent No. 5 was promoted and also to pay
consequential benefits thereof.
(2.) IT appears that in 1997 the petitioner filed a writ application being CWJC No. 9 of 1997 making grievance that persons junior to him including respondent No. 5 posted in T&S Grade -B and T&S
Grade -A were allowed to appear in the departmental examination but the petitioner was not
allowed and the respondents discriminated the petitioner in the matter of promotion in Executive
cadre. The said writ petition was finally disposed of on 19.2.1999 by passing the following order :
"Heard the counsel for the petitioner and the counsel for the respondents, the case is
being disposed of at this stage. The petitioners who are employees of respondent -BCCL
preferred this writ petition to allow them to appear in the departmental examination for
promotion from non -executive to executive cadre for secretarial, ENT, MM and ELP
disciplines which was to be held on 12. 1.1997. The case remained pending and the
respondent No. 3 was directed to file counter affidavit.
The main grievance of the petitioners is that persons junior to the petitioner including
one Smt. Ashoka Gupta as T&S Crade -B and then T&S Grade -A staff has been allowed
to appear in such departmental examination but the petitioners have not been so
allowed. It is alleged that the respondents discriminated the petitioners visa -vis junior
Smt. Ashoka Gupta in the matter of promotion to executive cadre.
The respondents in their counter affidavit took plea that Smt. Ashoka Gupta was not
similarly situated. Impression was given that she was promoted to the post of T&S
Grade -A but no such order was issued in favour of the petitioners. On the direction of
this Court, the respondents have filed supplementary counter affidavit enclosing therein
the copy of order of promotion of Smt. Ashoka Gupta to post of T&S Grade -A vide order
dated 13.8.1992.
From the supplementary affidavit filed on behalf of petitioners, I find that the authorities
subsequently issued one order on 27.10.1995 whereby and whereunder the date of
promotion of Smt. Ashoka Gupta was shifted back to T&S Grade -A with effect from
1.7.1990. The petitioners have also been promoted to said T&S Grade -A with effect from the same date i.e. 1.7.1990. In the aforesaid circumstances, the seniority is
required to be determined on the basis of seniority, as was existing in the next lower
post between the parties.
On the facts and circumstances, I hold that the matter requires -consideration by the
respondents. As Smt. Ashoka Gupta is not a party -respondent before this Court, this
Court is not inclined to give a specific finding relating to seniority vis -a -vis, petitioners
and said Smt. Ashoka Gupta. The authorities are directed to decide the aforesaid
question taking into account the date of appointment/ promotion in the lower grade
(T&S Grade -B). If any one or other petitioner is found to be senior to Smt. Ashoka
Gupta, his case is to be considered for promotion in executive cadro from the date Smt.
Ashoka Gupta was so considered for such promotion.
A decision in respect of seniority be taken and communicated to the petitioner within a
period of two months from the date of receipt/production of a copy of this order.
If necessary, they will hold a special examination for consideration of case for promotion
within a period of three months from the date of order relating to seniority.
"This writ petition stands disposed of, with the aforesaid observations/ directions."
It is, therefore, evident from the aforesaid order that the respondents were directed to consider the seniority of the petitioner vis -a -vis respondent No. 5, Smt. Ashoka Gupta. In compliance of the
aforesaid order the General Manger (System) of the respondents -B.C.C.L. passed the impugned
order dated 15th/18th May 1995. In the said decision the respondents have given a chart
showing the initial date of appointment of the petitioner in Grade -D as Punch Verifier Operator (in
short PVO) as 27.10.1976 whereas the initial date of appointment of respondent No. 5 in the said
post has been shown as 16.8.1996. Thereafter, the date of entry of respondent No. 5 in Grade -C
has been shown as 15.12.1996 whereas the date of entry of the petitioner in Grade -C has been
shown as 1.4.1980. On the basis of the aforesaid date of entry the respondents have held that
respondent No. 5 is senior to the petitioner. The relevant portion of the decision of the General
Manager (System) is reproduced hereinbelow : -
"It is evident from the above chart that Smt. Ashoka Gupta is senior to both of you as
far as date of appointment and promotion in next higher grade from Techn. Gr.
'C ' to Tech. Gr. 'B ' and onwards is concerned. It is also evident
that while she has been given regular promotion in T&S Gr. 'A ' you continue
to be in Tech. Gr. 'B ' and are being paid wages of T&S Gr. 'A '
as part of Service Linked Up -gradation Scheme under the provisions of National Coal
Wages Agreement.
'Taking into consideration the above facts, your claim regarding seniority with Smt.
Ashoka Gupta is not justified. It is reiterated that both of you are in Punch Verifying
Operation, which is a separate wing under Cadre Scheme and, therefore, there can not
be comparison with that of Smt. Ashoka Gupta, who is in I/O Control Wing. In order to
comply with the order of the Hon ble Patna High Court, 'Ranchi Bench, we are
communicating you the facts and justification thereof. The Court had given clear -cut
instruction that in the event of you being junior to Smt. Ashoka Gupta, the seniority
position may be indicted to you. This is being done and we are, thus, complying with the
order of the Hon ble Patna High Court Ranchi Bench."
(3.) MRS . M.M. Pal learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner assailed the impugned decision of the respondent as being wholly illegal, arbitrary and whimsical. Learned counsel further
submitted that respondent No. 5 was appointed on 16.8.1976 as junior P.V.O. i.e. below the rank
of P.V.O. Although the date of entry of respondent No. 5 in Grade -B is 5.4.1988 but she has been
given seniority in Grade -B w.e.f. 1.10.1985 which is contrary to law as also contrary to the office
order dated 16.7.1982. Learned counsel further submitted that respondent 5 was given promotion
illegally as System Officer in Grade -E -2 on 7.12.1988 superseding the right and claim of the
petitioner.;
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