JUDGEMENT
ALTAMAS KABIR, J. -
(1.) THIS writ petition is one of several matters, which have been referred to the Division Bench for hearing and disposal, inasmuch as, it involves a question regarding invocation of Rule 74(b)(ii) of
the Jharkhand Service Code in terms of which the writ petitioner has been compulsorily retired from
service.
(2.) THE writ petitioner, who was initially appointed as a temporary Munsif, joined his duties at Bhagalpur on 9th April, 1975 in the erstwhile State of Bihar. Thereafter, he was posted as Judicial
Magistrate, First Class, Sikrahana at Motihari, where certain adverse remarks were recorded
against him and he was asked by the District and Sessions Judge, East Champaran, Motihari, to
submit his explanation in respect thereof. According to the petitioner, the said adverse remarks
were waived and he was promoted to the junior selection grade post from 9th April, 1985 in the
cadre of Munsif. Subsequently, he was also appointed as Sub -divisional Judicial Magistrate and
posted at Motihari in East Champaran from where he was transferred to Lakhisarai in Monghyr.
According to the writ petitioner, vide notification dated 3rd June 1987, he was promoted to the
post of Subordinate Judge and was posted at Begusarai, where he joined on 14th July, 1987. The
petitioner claims to have been confirmed in the post of Subordinate Judge with effect from 1st
March 1991. While posted as Chief Judicial Magistrate at Buxar from 18th August 1985 to 10th
January 1997. Certain adverse remarks were again communicated to the petitioner and although
he made representation to the High Court regarding the said remarks, the same was rejected by
the Patna High Court. According to the petitioner, a subsequent representation made by him for
expunging the adverse remarks recorded on 17th June, 1997 by the District and Sessions Judge,
Buxar, was ultimately allowed and all the adverse recorded by the District Judge, Buxar for the
period 1996 -97 were expunged and such decision was communicated to the petitioner vide letter
dated 24/26th March, 1999. The writ petitioner appears to have submitted yet another
representation on 17th April, 2001 regarding promotion to the post of Additional District and
Sessions Judge. But after bifurcation of the State of Bihar, the petitioner 'sservices were
allocated to the State of Jharkhand and he was appointed as Sub -Judge/Chief Judicial Magistrate
and Sessions Judge, Garhwa in the State of Jharkhand. After joining his post at Garhwa, the
petitioner sent a further representation regarding promotion to the post of Additional District and
Sessions Judge and also applied for personal hearing in connection therewith. Such prayer made
by the writ petitioner was rejected and ultimately according to the petitioner, without considering his
prayer for promotion, he was served with the order dated 17th July, 2001 passed by the Deputy
Secretary, Department of Personnel Administrative Reforms and Rajbhasha, Govt. of Jharkhand
informing him of his compulsory retirement from service from the said date. Aggrieved thereby the
writ petitioner has filed the instant writ application questioning the decision of the Jharkhand High
Court in recommending the invocation of Rule 74(b)(ii) in the petitioners ' case and the
consequent order passed thereupon by the State of Jharkhand.
Appearing in support of the writ application, Mr. Chandra Shekhar, learned Senior Advocate, submitted that the provisions of Rule 74(b)(ii) of the Jharkhand Service Code had been wrongly
invoked in the case of the petitioner. Mr. Chandra Shekhar pointed out that on different occasions,
when adverse remarks had been recorded against him, the same had been expunged upon
representation made by him. In this regard, Mr. Chandra Shekhar referred to Annexure II, 18 and
19 of the writ petition, which are communications indicating that the adverse remarks which had been recorded against the petitioner while he was posted at Buxar had been expunged after
consideration by the High Court.
(3.) MR . Chandra Shekhar submitted that apart from the said adverse remarks against the writ petitioner, which were subsequently expunged, there was no material on record to convince the
respondents that the writ petitioner should be compulsorily retired from service. Mr. Chandra
Shekhar also submitted that after being promoted at different stages of the petitioner 's
service career, anything adverse prior to his posting at Buxar must be taken to have been
extinguished and could not, therefore, be taken into consideration for the purpose of invoking the
provisions of Rule 74(b)(ii) of the Jharkhand Service Code. Mr. Chandra Shekhar urged that the
impugned order was not sustainable in law and was liable to be quashed.;