JUDGEMENT
N.N.TIWARI, J. -
(1.) IN this writ application, the petitioner, who is the widow of deceased Forest Guard -Mahesh Chandra Mahto, prays for a direction to the respondents to appoint her on Class IV post on
compassionate ground as her husband died in harness on 28.3.1998.
(2.) ACCORDING to the petitioner, after the death of her husband, she filed application for appointment on compassionate ground with all requisite documents such as Death Certificate, Succession
Certificate, Photographs etc. as far back as on 11.6.1998. After a long pendency of the
application, the petitioner had preferred a writ application before the Patna High Court, as then
was, being C.W.J.C. No. 3665 of 1999(R). By order dated 20.7.2000 passed therein the
respondents were directed to consider the petitioner 'sprayer for appointment on
compassionate ground. The grievance of the petitioner is that in -spite of the submission of the
application with all requisite documents and inspite of the said order passed in the writ application
years ago, the respondents have not passed any order till date.
The respondents contested by filing counter -affidavit, and stating, inter alia, that the respondents in compliance of the aforesaid Court 'sorder had taken steps - and the
petitioner 'spetition was sent to the Conservator of Forest, Southern Circle, by office order
No. 303, dated 7.3.2000 with a copy of the same to the Regional Chief Conservator of Forest
Jamshedpur and. The Deputy Commissioner, Chaibasa. On receipt of the said letter, the Deputy
Commissioner Chaibasa and the Regional Chief Conservator of Forest asked for some more
documents which were furnished. On receipt of the documents, the Regional Chief Conservator of
Forest, Jamshedpur observed that the educational qualification of the petitioner is only Standard V
pass which does not meet the requisite qualification of minimum VIII pass and the proposal was
asked for by him for relaxation of educational qualification. The Divisional Forest Officer, Kolhan
Area then sent a proposal for relaxation of the petitioner 'seducational qualification by his
office letter No. 2119, dated 22.11.2003. They have stated that the Deputy Commissioner,
Chaibasa who is the appointing authority, by his memo No. 684(B) Estt. dated 27.6.2003
categorically mentioned that the minimum educational qualification for employment on
compassionate ground in IV Grade, should be minimum VIII standard pass and on the basis of the
said letter, several applications for appointment on compassionate ground were rejected. It has
been stated that since the petitioner has no minimum educational qualification of VIII standard
pass, she is not qualified for the appointment. The respondents have denied the allegation of
arbitrariness and mala fide on their part in not appointing the petitioner.
(3.) THE petitioner, in his reply to the counter -affidavit, contended that there is no mandatory requirement of the educational qualification for appointment on compassionate ground. The
petitioner has referred to the provisions of the policy decision issued by the Government by memo
No. 11946, dated 30th November, 1984. It has been provided therein that in the cases of
proposal of appointment of a woman on Class IV post on compassionate ground, the educational
qualification can be relaxed on the condition that she would learn reading and writing within a
period of two years from the date of her appointment. The petitioner has annexed the said circular
as Annexure -12 with her reply. It has been stated that on that basis several persons have been
appointed by relaxing the requirement of educational qualification. The petitioner has also annexed
an order of appointment of one Smt. Sumitra Tiu who was an illiterate lady and who was appointed
by the Regional Deputy Director of Education by his Memo No. 1611, dated 12.12.2002. It has
been stated that in view of the provisions in the circular, the proposal was also asked for relaxing
the educational qualification of the petitioner, but no order was passed. The petitioner has also
brought on record a copy of the order of the Court passed in W.P. (S) No. 6099 of 2003 enclosed
as Annexure -10 wherein it has been held that qualification is totally, immaterial for the purpose of
giving compassionate appointment on the post of Sweeper.;
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