JUDGEMENT
ALTAMAS KABIR, J. -
(1.) THE grievance of the writ petitioner in the instance writ application is that he has been denied the benefit of extension of service from 58 years 60 years in the Jharkhand Judicial Service Cadre.
The petitioner joined the Bihar Judicial service on 9th June, 1975 and his services were
subsequently confirmed in the post of the Munsif. Subsequently, he was promoted to the post of
Subordinate Judge was posted as Assistant Sessions Judge -cum -Addl. Chief Judicial
Magistrate -cum -Sub Judge -1 and was posted at Patna before being posted as Special Judicial
Magistrate, CBI at Dhanbad in the year 1985. According to the writ petitioner, although he was
always considered to be an officer of high integrity and had performed his judicial duties with
excellence, he was informed by the Registrar General, Jharkhand High Court by letter dated 20th
July, 2001 that the Jharkhand High Court had decided not to grant him the benefit of extension of
his services from 58 years to 60 years in terms of the decision of the Hon ble Supreme Court in the
case the All India Judges Association V/s. Union of India, - - - - . Aggrieved by the decision of the
Jharkhand High Court not to extend his services, the writ petitioner has moved the instant writ
application for a writ in the nature of mandamus to command the respondents to . grant him
extension of service upto 60 years with entire consequential benefits. The writ petitioner has also
prayed for a writ of mandamus upon the respondents to consider his promotion to the Jharkhand
Superior Judicial Service, which promotion had been given to his juniors.
(2.) APPEARING in support of the writ application, Mr. Rajendra Krishna, learned Advocate, submitted that the decision taken not to extent the petitioner 'sservice was not in keeping with the
observations made by the Hon ble Supreme Court in the case of All India Judges '
Association case (supra) in which certain guidelines have been given as to how an assessment is
to be made for the purpose of enhancing the service of an officer from 58 years to 60 years. Mr.
Krishna submitted that having regard to the unblemished service rendered by the petitioner, the
High Court should have held that the petitioner had a potential for continued useful services on
the basis whereof his services should have been extended from 58 years to 60 years.
Mr. Krishna then relied on of repeated decision of the Hon ble Supreme Court in the case of Baikunth Nath Das and Anr. V/s. Chief District Medical Officer, Paripada, - - - - wherein while
considering the issue of compulsory retirement, it was observed that an order of compulsory
retirement has to be passed by the Government on forming the opinion that it is in the public
interest to retire a Government servant compulsorily. Mr. Krishna urged that it had also been
observed that the Government would have to consider the entire record of service before taking a
decision in the matter - -ofcourse, attaching more importance to the record of and performance
during the later years. If a Government servant is promoted to a highest post notwithstanding any
adverse remarks, such remarks tend to lost their sting, more so, if the promotion is based upon
merit (selection) and not upon seniority. Mr. Krishna urged that since the writ petitioner had been
promoted to the post of Sub Judge -1 -cum -Addl. Chief Judicial Magistrate, it would have to be
presumed that any deficiency of the writ petitioner stood wiped out on account of such promotion.
(3.) MR . Krishna lastly referred to the decision of the Hon ble Supreme Court in the case of Madan Choudhary V/s. State of Bihar, - - - - , where similar principles have been reiterated. Mr. Krishna
urged that the petitioner was entitled to the benefit of extension of service from 58 years to 60
years with all consequently reliefs on account thereof, including promotion, with effect from the
date persons junior to the petitioner had been given such promotion.;
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