JUDGEMENT
ALTAMAS KABIR, J. -
(1.) THE petitioner joined the State Judicial Service as a Munsif at Buxar in the year 1975 and in due course, his services were confirmed with effect from 2nd February, 1980. He was duly promoted to
the post of Sub -Divisional Judicial Magistrate, Chatra, in the year 1980 and subsequently he was
transferred as the Sub -Divisional Judicial Magistrate at Pupari at Sitamarhi on 21st May, 1993.
While posted at Sitamarhi as Subdivisional Judicial Magistrate, Pupari, he was served with an
adverse Annual Confidential Remark relating to the year 1992 93 while he was posted at Chatra.
According to the petitioner, on his representation, the said remarks were expunged by this Court.
Subsequently, while the petitioner was posted at Sitamarhi, he was serviced with a notice dated
18th March, 1996 asking clarification from him regarding a provisional bail granted by the petitioner on 19th January, 1994, which was subsequently confirmed on 5th March, 1994. The petitioner
filed his clarification on 27th March, 1996, but the same was not accepted by this Court and the
petitioner was transferred to Rosera on 24th December, 1996 in his capacity as the Sub -Divisional
Judicial Magistrate. While posted at Rosera, the petitioner was served with a letter dated 20th
February, 1999, through the District and Sessions Judge, Samastipur, informing him that
punishment of censure had been awarded to him, since his conduct amounted to grave judicial
impropriety and such remark was also entered in his Annual Confidential Report. According to the
petitioner, he was not given any opportunity of hearing before such an order of censure was
passed and his application for supply of the particulars made to the Registrar General of the Patna
High Court was also rejected by the Patna High Court. According to the petitioner, the order of
punishment meted out to him was totally arbitrary and in contravention of the principles of natural
justice and fair play, as secured under Articles 311 (2), 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India. A
representation made against the adverse remarks against the writ petitioner was turned down by
the High Court and the petitioner was rated as a below average officer.
(2.) ON 19th May, 2000, the petitioner was transferred to Jamui and while continuing at Jamui, the State of Bihar was bifurcated and the petitioner was provisionally allotted to the State of
Jharkhand and was transferred to Hazaribagh as the Sub -Divisional Judicial Magistrate. While
serving in the said capacity, the petitioner was served with a letter dated 17th July, 2001 through
the District and Sessions Judge, Hazaribagh, informing him that a decision had been taken to
compulsorily retire him from service.
Appearing on behalf of the writ petitioner, Mr. Krishna Murari, learned counsel, submitted that in the absence of any definite proof or evidence of impropriety on the part of the petitioner during his
service career, except for the censure awarded to him without giving him an opportunity of
hearing, the impugned order compulsorily retiring him from service was highly arbitrary and without
any factual basis whatsoever. M. Krishna Murari submitted that the writ petitioner had been
victimized on account of the provisional bail granted by him, for which he was not even given a
chance to explain himself.
(3.) APPEARING for the High Court, Mr. Majumdar, however, submitted that no injustice had been caused to the writ petitioner in invoking the provisions of Rule 74(b)(ii) of the Jharkhand Service
Code in the facts and circumstances of the case.;
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