JUDGEMENT
AMARESHWAR SAHAY, J. -
(1.) THE present writ application is directed against the award dated 6.4.1996, passed by the Presiding Officer, Labour Court, Dhanbad in Ref. Case No. 18 of 1994, whereby in reference to
dispute referred by the Government of Bihar to decide as to whether the termination of the service
of the concerned workman namely Bachu Singh, Mechanized Operator was proper or not? The
learned Labour Court has held that the concerned workman Bachu Singh has been found guilty of
serious misconduct of instigating the workers to adopt go slow and thereby caused loss to the
management and thereby he was rightly dismissed from service.
(2.) THE management of M/S Hindustan Malleables and Forginsgs Limited i.e., respondent No. 2 issued charge sheet to concerned workman under the Certified Standing Order of the Company,
alleging therein that the petitioner instigated Shri Kali Singh to depose falsely as defence witness
in domestic enquiry against one Mangru Mahto and accordingly the said Kali Singh falsely stated
on 4.5.1989, that the normal production of Socket cap per day as 110 to 120 numbers only. It is
further alleged that the concerned workman also instigated him to produce less pieces of socket
caps, accordingly, Shri Kali Singh produced 125 pieces of Socket Caps only instead of 170 pieces,
which was normal rate of production. The other co -workers also followed the same advise given by
the concerned workman and produced only 125 Nos. of Socket caps and thereby caused loss to
the Management.
The concerned workman submitted his reply denying the charges levelled against him and since the reply submitted by him was not found to be satisfactory, then enquiry was held wherein the
concerned workman was found to be guilty of the charges levelled against him and thereby the
Managing Director of the said company dismissed the concerned workman from service with effect
from 19.9.1989, after issuing second notice to show cause. Since an Industrial Dispute was
pending before the Industrial Tribunal. Ranchi, an application under Section 33 (2) (b) of the
Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 was filed before the Industrial Tribunal, Ranchi for approval of their
action taken in regard to the dismissal of workman. Ultimately the Industrial Tribunal held that
enquiry was fair and proper and it was conducted in accordance with the provision of law.
However, action taken by the Management in regard to dismissal of the concerned workman was
not approved and therefore, the application filed by the Management under Sec.33 (2) (b) of the
Industrial Dispute Act was dismissed. Against the said order of the Tribunal, the Management
preferred writ application before the Patna High Court, Ranchi Bench being C.W.J.C. No. 840 of
1995 (R). The High Court without going into the details of the case passed an order on 26.4.1995, to the effect that since a Ref. Case under Sec.10 of the I.D. Act, 1947 over the dismissal of the
concerned workman is pending before the Labour Court, Dhandbad which shall be decided strictly
on the basis of the materials, both oral and documentary, on records. Accordingly as per the order
of the High Court the present award has been passed by the learned Labour Court on the basis of
the materials, both oral and documentary, on records.
(3.) THE learned counsel for the petitioner has assailed the finding of facts arrived at by the learned Labour Court on the ground that the concerned workman has been victimized by the Management
because of his union activities and further on the ground that a person who actually committed
wrong has been spared after he filed an apology but the petitioner against whom there was
allegation of instigation only, has been dismissed from service. In this regard the statements of Kali
Singh which has been annexed as Annexure -9 to writ petition has been referred by 'the
learned counsel for the petitioner. Lastly it has been submitted that the punishment is
disproportionate to the charges and therefore, in view of the facts and circumstances of the case,
dismissal from service is too harsh.;
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