JUDGEMENT
HARI SHANKAR PRASAD, J. -
(1.) THIS application under Sec. 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure had been filed for quashing the order dated 8.1.2003, passed in C/1 Case No. 49 of 2002 whereby the learned Chief Judicial
Magistrate, Chaibasa had taken cognizance under Secs. 147/149/380/ 120 -B and 427 of the
Indian Penal Code and subsequent orders passed in the aforesaid case whereby summons have
been ordered to be issued against the petitioner.
(2.) FACTS giving rise to the filing of this application are that O.P. No. 2 filed a complaint case being C/l No. 49 of 2002 stating therein that he was in possession over plot No. 1872 recorded under
khata No. 293 on which the shop rooms and residential houses of the complainant were situated
and premises were recorded in the name of Janmayjay Singh, father of the complainant -O.P. No.
2, in the revisional survey khatiyan and houses were also constructed by his father who remained in possession till his death and after his death, the complainant came in possession over the land
in question. But the possession of the land was disputed by the President and Members of Shree
Mahavir Mandir Samiti and as such, proceeding under Sec.144 Cr PC was initiated before the Sub -
Divisional Magistrate, Chaibasa and the same was subsequently converted into proceeding under
Sec.145 Cr PC and the said proceeding was decided on 13.6.2002, against O.P. No. 2 - -
Complainant and it was declared that the land was in possession of Shree Mahavir Mandir Samiti.
Further case of the complainant -O.P. No. 2 is that he filed a Cr. Revision before the Sessions
Judge, Chaibasa but during the pendency of the case, the petitioner along with others ousted the
complainant from the house and premises on 13.9.2002, and also demolished the house of the
complainant -O.P. No. 2. Although, complainant -O.P. No. 2 had shown a certificate of his lawyer
that a Cr. Revision has already been filed and the case was fixed for hearing on admission on
16.9.2002, but the petitioner did not listen and with the assistance of police force dispossessed the petitioner and demolished the house and premises standing over the land in question
(annexure -1). Thereafter O.P. No. 2 -complainant filed a complaint case which was registered as
C/1 case No. 49 of 2002 and the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Chaibasa after examining
complainant on S.A. and after holding inquiry under Section 202, Cr PC was pleased to take
cognizance vide order dated 8.1.2003.
The points that have been taken in this quashing application are that petitioner is a responsible Government Servant and he, in the capacity of the Circle Officer, implemented the order of the
Court to prevent any breach of peace and tranquility in the land in question which belongs to the
religious institution as has been so declared by the learned Magistrate while deciding the
possession in the proceeding under Sec.145, Cr PC. Another point that has been urged on behalf
of the petitioner is that the petitioner is a responsible Government Servant and, therefore,
cognizance without sanction for prosecution is bad and illegal because even if some offence has
been committed by the petitioner, that has been committed in the official capacity in discharge of
his official duty and, therefore, without sanction for prosecution from a competent authority, no
cognizance should be taken.
(3.) ON the other hand, learned counsel for the O.P. No. 2 has submitted that it was no business of the petitioner to have actively taken part in demolition of the structure.;
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