JUDGEMENT
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(1.) THIS writ application has been filed for quashing the entire criminal proceeding pending in the court of Special Judge, Economic Offences, Jamshedpur in connection with C/1 Case No. 147 of
1992 registered under Sections 276 (C) and 277 of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
(2.) IT appears that a complaint filed by Income Tax Department against the petitioners alleging therein that the petitioners filed income tax return for the Assessment Year 1986 -87 showing
income of the firm as Rs. 2,78,600/ -. Assessing Authority, after scrutinizing the matter, has found
that petitioners had not disclosed their income with regard to two additions i.e. unexplained
expenditure Rs. 2,54,469/ - and commission on sales of Rs. 38,200/ -. Accordingly, Assessing
Authority asked the petitioners to pay tax on the said amount. Against that assessment order,
petitioners filed an appeal before the C.I.T. (Appeals), Jamshedpur. In the said appeal, the
aforesaid assessment order set aside and the case was remitted back to the Assessing Authority.
Thereafter, re -assessment made and the Assessing Authority found that petitioners have not given
the account with respect to two additions i.e. Unexplained expenditure under Section 69 to the
tune of Rs. 10,499/ - and commission on sales of Rs. 38,200/ -. Accordingly, petitioners paid tax on
the said additional amount. Thereafter, the Assessing Authority initiated a penalty proceedings
under Section 271 (1)(C) of the Income Tax Act with respect to aforesaid two additions and gave
notice to the petitioners. After considering the show cause filed by the petitioners, the Assessing
Authority levied penalty vide order dated 23.07.1990 of Rs. 30,000/ -. Against the said order of
penalty, petitioners filed an appeal before the C.I.T. (Appeals), Jamshedpur. It appears that during
pendency of aforesaid appeal before the C.I.T. (Appeals), Jamshedpur, the Assessing Authority
filed the present complaint before the Special Judge, Economic Offences, alleging therein that
petitioners concealed the aforesaid two additions with a view to evade payment of income tax.
Accordingly, on the basis of the said complaint, cognizance taken.
Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that during pendency of the complaint case in the court below, petitioners' filed appeal before C.I.T. (Appeal), Jamshedpur, which was
dismissed vide order dated 31.03.1992 (Annexure -3). Against that order, petitioners filed appeal
before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Patna Bench, Patna vide I.T.A. No. 623 (Pat) of 1992.
The said appeal was disposed of by order dated 06.12.1994, whereby the order passed by
Assessing Authority under Section 271 (1) (C) of the I.T. Act and the appellate order passed by
C.I.T. has been set aside holding that petitioners had not concealed any fact from the Assessing
Authority. Sri Poddar further submits that since the Income Tax Tribunal has set aside the order of
penalty passed by Assessing Authority as well as by the Appellate authority, the prosecution
launched against the petitioners under Sections 276 (C) & 277 of the Income Tax Act is liable to be
quashed automatically. In support of the said contention, he relied upon the Judgment of
Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of K.C. Builders and Another Vs. Assistant Commissioner
of Income Tax reported in (2004) 2 SCC 731.
(3.) LEARNED counsel appearing for the Income Tax Department submits that the cognizance has already been taken against the petitioners and thereafter the court below has also rejected his
discharge petition. Under the said circumstance, this writ application is not maintainable. However,
after going through the order of Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, learned counsel for the Income Tax
Department has not disputed the order of penalty has already been set aside.;
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