JUDGEMENT
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(1.) IN I. A. No. 2510 of 2013, the petitioners have prayed for disposal of W.P.(S) No. 2574 of 2013 in terms of the order passed by this Court in W.P.(S) No. 2194 of 2013 [Ravindra Kumar Ojha &
Ors. Vs. State of Jharkhand & Ors.]. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the State submitted
that the writ petition itself can be disposed of in terms of the order passed by this Court in the
aforesaid case.
(2.) IN the writ petition, the petitioners have prayed for a direction on the respondents to grant Grade -I scale to them from the dates of their respective joining and all consequential benefits i.e.
the promotion from Grade -I to Grade -IV, V etc. The petitioners were appointed as untrained
teachers by the Human Resources Development Department, Government of Bihar in accordance
with its policy decision and resolution dated 5.3.1991. The Government of Bihar had also framed
the Rules known as the Bihar Primary School Teachers' Rule, 1991 in exercise of its power
under Article 309 of the Constitution of India wherein there was a provision for appointing the
untrained teachers and after appointment, for sending the said teachers for in -service
Teachers' Training in the Government Colleges. The petitioners were untrained Graduate and
were appointed in the year 1994 on the basis of the merit list prepared after completing all the
legal formalities. The Director, Primary Education, Government of Bihar by Letter No. 998/95 dated
7.6.95 took a decision to grant Grade -I scale of the Matric Trained to the untrained teachers who were Graduate. However, after the appointment of teachers, they were not sent for training. The
appointment procedure was challenged before the Patna High Court. The matter went up to the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in S.L.P (Civil) No. 23187/1996 (Ram Vinay Kumar & Ors. Vs. State
of Bihar & Ors.) In the said S.L.P, the Supreme Court gave certain direction to the State of Bihar
for sending the petitioners for in -service training. The Finance Department, Government of
Jharkhand by Letter No. 4568 dated 5.7.02 granted Grade -I Matric Trained scale to such untrained
teachers w.e.f 1.1.1996. It was also decided that the seniority position of the petitioners shall be
maintained as per the merit list prepared at the time of their appointment. However, the petitioners
have been stagnated in the same scale for more than 12 years without any upgradation in the
scale. Although the persons appointed with the petitioners have been promoted from Grade -I
scale to Grade -IV scale, the petitioners have not been given even Grade -II scale. They made
representation through their Association which was rejected by the Government of Jharkhand
indicating that the untrained teachers would not be entitled for promotion from Grade -I scale to
higher scale and that they would be entitled to Grade -I scale only from the date of acquiring
Teachers' Training certificate. The petitioners are aggrieved by the said order.
Today when the case is taken up, it has been submitted by learned counsel for the petitioners that similar writ petitions have been disposed of by this Court holding that the petitioners'
seniority is to be counted from the date of their appointment and that the petitioners are entitled for
consideration of fixing their seniority from the date of their appointment and also for consideration
of giving the benefit of Grade -IV scale after completion of 8/12 years of their service. Such
directions have already been given by this Court in W.P.(S) No. 4235/2004 (Balwant Sahay Vs.
The State of Jharkhand & Ors.) and W.P.(S) No. 638/2006 (Arun Sinha Vs. The State of Jharkhand
& Ors.) and upheld by the Division Bench of this Court in L.P.A. No. 214 of 2008 and also by the
Supreme Court in S.L.A No. 5520 -5522 of 2013. The said legal position has not been disputed by
learned counsel for the respondents.
(3.) I have perused the decisions / directions given by this Court in the said cases. This case is squarely covered by the said decisions of this Court. This writ petition as well as I. A. No. 2510 of
2013 are disposed of holding that the petitioners are entitled to get Grade -I from the date of their joining i.e. on 28.10.1994 and 29.10.1994 respectively and not from the date of completion of the
Teachers' Training and are entitled to get all consequential benefits accordingly.;
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