JUDGEMENT
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(1.) THE petitioners are aggrieved by the order dated 12.4.2012 passed by the learned 1st Assistant Sessions Judge, Dhanbad, in S.T No. 162 of 2011, whereby the application filed by the petitioners
under Section 227 Cr.P.C., for discharge has been rejected by the Court below.
(2.) THE petitioners have been made accused in Kenduadih P.S. Case No. 16 of 2010 corresponding to G.R No.918 of 2010, which was initially instituted for the offence under Sections
498(A) of the Indian Penal Code and Sections 3/4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, in which the petitioners were made accused. The petitioner No.8 Ranjay Prasad, is the husband, petitioner No.9
Shiv Balak Prasad, is father -in -law, the petitioner No.10 Radhika Devi, is the mother - in -law and
petitioner No.11 Anjay Prasad @ Anjay Kumar, is brother -in -law, of the victim respectively, and
there is allegation against them in the F.I.R to have subjected the victim to cruelty and torture. So
far as other petitioners are concerned, it is apparent from the F.I.R itself that they were not residing
in -laws place of the informant, rather, it is alleged that they used to support the other accused
persons whenever they came there. It appears that after investigation, charge -sheet has been
submitted for the offences under Sections 498A, 307/ 34 of the I.P.C., and Sections 3 / 4 of the
Dowry Prohibition Act and cognizance was also taken for the said offences against all the accused
persons. The case was committed to the Court of Sessions, where the petitioners filed the
application under Section 227 of the Cr.P.C., for discharge, which was rejected by the Court
below. It appears from the impugned order that the Court below in a mechanical way has rejected
the same stating that there are sufficient materials to frame charges against all the accused
persons for the offences, as mentioned above. Learned counsel for the petitioners has submitted
that in the entire F.I.R. there is no allegation to support the offence of Section 307 of the Indian
Penal Code, though it is alleged that the victim was being assaulted and it is only alleged that on
5.2.2010, the husband and mother in law sprinkled kerosene oil on her, but there is no allegation that she was either put to fire or she was ever assaulted with intention to cause her death. It is
also submitted that there is no allegation against the petitioners Nos. 1 to 7, except that they used
to support the other accused persons whenever they came there. It is submitted that these
petitioners have been made accused only in order to harass them, being the relatives of the
husband of the informant. Learned counsel accordingly, submitted that the impugned order cannot
be sustained in eyes of law.
Learned counsel for the State has submitted that there is no illegality in the impugned order, worth interference in the revisional jurisdiction. After having heard the learned counsels for both
sides and upon going through the impugned order, I find that according to the FIR itself, petitioner
Nos.1 to 7 were not even residing at in -laws place of the informant and it is only alleged that they
used to support the other accused persons whenever they came there. In that view of the matter,
the offence under Section 307 or 498A of the I.P.C., cannot be made out against these petitioners
only on the basis of that allegation. So far as the other accused persons are concerned, though
there is allegation against them of subjecting the victim to cruelty and torture and even assaulting
her, but prima facie there is nothing to show that any assault was made with intention to cause her
death and imposition of Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code appears to be made out only on the
allegation that kerosene oil was allegedly sprinkled on the victim by the husband and mother -in -
law. In the facts of the case, I am of the considered view that the Court below ought to have
considered the application filed by the petitioners under Section 227 Cr.P.C. in its right perspective,
rather, than dismissing the same in a mechanical manner. The impugned order thus, cannot be
sustained in the eyes of law.
(3.) IN view of the aforementioned discussions, the impugned order dated 12.4.2012 passed by learned 1st Assistant Sessions Judge, Dhanbad, in Session Trial No. 162 of 2011, is hereby, set
aside and the Court below is directed to pass the order afresh in accordance with law. The Court
below shall also consider whether the offence, if any, is made out against the petitioner Nos. 1 to 7
on the basis of the material brought against them, if any, during investigation, or they have been
made accused only with a view to harass them, being the relatives of the husband of the victim.
The Court below shall also consider the desirability for adding Section 307 of the IPC against rest
of the petitioners in view of the allegation made in the FIR and the evidence gathered during
investigation, if any.;