JUDGEMENT
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(1.) HEARD counsel for the parties.
(2.) THE petitioner has sought quashing of the order dated 30th June 2005 passed by the Chairman - cum -Managing Director, Bharat Coking Coal Limited (Respondent No. 2) whereby the punishment
of reduction by two stages in the time scale on a cumulative basis retrospectively from May 2003,
has been imposed upon him. The petitioner is also aggrieved by the appellate order dated
17/22nd February 2006 passed by the Chairman -cum -Managing Director, Coal India Limited, confirming the order passed by the Disciplinary Authority.
It is the contention of the petitioner that while functioning as a Superintending Engineer (Civil) at Lodna Area of Bharat Coking Coal Limited, he was served with a memorandum of charge under
section 29 of the Conduct, Discipline and Appeal Rules, 1978 together with article of charges and
statement on computation of misconduct. As per the charges, he was alleged to have prepared a
format amounting to Rs. 11,942.92 paise for repair work. However, it is the contention of the
petitioner that no payments were made pursuant to the preparation of the said format. It is further
submitted that the preparation of the Format passed through several authorities and it does not
amount to certification of execution of work. A departmental proceeding was initiated against him
on that charges and a report was submitted by the inquiry officer holding him guilty (annexure -3).
The enquiry officer also held that an Engineering Assistant H.R.P. Singh and Area Finance
Manager were mainly responsible. The petitioner was thereafter served with the inquiry report.
However, being not satisfied with his representation, the Disciplinary Authority passed the order of
punishment contained at Annexure -4 dated 30th June 2005. The petitioner thereafter preferred an
appeal before the Appellate Authority but the same was dismissed confirming the original order of
punishment. The appellate order has been passed by the Chairman -cum -Managing Director, Coal
India Limited which is at annexure -6. It is the contention of the petitioner that though, some
charges have been levelled against him in relation to preparation of the format amounting to
rupees eleven thousand and odd, but it never led to any payment to any party, according to the
respondent themselves. Counsel for the petitioner submits that mere perusal of the original order of
the Disciplinary Authority as also the appellate order, would show that no reasons have been
assigned while passing the order of punishment or confirming the said order in appeal. He
submitted that the exercise of imposing punishment being in the nature of quasi judicial function,
requires application of mind and recording of reasons. Counsel for the petitioner has relied upon
judgment in the case of Chairman -cum -Managing Director, Coal India Limited and Another versus
Ananta Saha and others (2011) 5 SCC 142 to submit that in the said case also, the Hon'ble
Supreme Court held that the orders passed by the Disciplinary Authority should show any
application of mind and recording of reasons before passing the said order. Counsel for the
petitioner has therefore assailed the said orders as arbitrary and cryptic as well as suffering from
non -application of mind.
(3.) COUNSEL for the respondents, on the other hand, submits that a detailed proceeding was followed in which the petitioner was given opportunity to defend himself in the inquiry proceeding
and thereafter, the concerned inquiry officer has submitted his report which holds the petitioner
guilty of the alleged charges that the petitioner had signed the format and left the possibility for
fraudulent payment to the contractor without taking the work and as such, he is guilty of
misconduct under the CAD Rules, 1978. Counsel for the respondents has also relied upon two
judgments of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of State Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur and
another versus Prabhu Dayal Grover (1995) 6 SCC 279 and in the case of National Fertilizers Ltd
And Another versus P.K. Khanna reported in (2005) 7 SCC 597. Counsel for the respondents by
relying upon the said judgments, submits that when the Disciplinary Authority concurs with the
findings of the inquiry officer, then there is no implicit requirement of showing reasons in the order
of punishment. It is therefore submitted that in the instant case, the Disciplinary Authority has only
concurred with the findings of the inquiry officer finding the petitioner guilty and has passed the
impugned order of punishment which is wholly just, proper and legal in the eye of law and it does
not suffer from any non -application of mind.;
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