JUDGEMENT
M.Y.EQBAL, J. -
(1.) HEARD the parties.
(2.) THIS writ application has been filed by the petitioner for quashing the order dated 3.7.1995 passed by the Circle Officer, Sonahatu directing restoration of land in favour of respondent No. 3.
The petitioner 'scase is that the land of Khata No. 37 plot No. 100 area 0.77 decimals of village Jamudag, P.S. Sonabhatu, District. Ranchi was recorded in the name of Jhasu Munda who
had surrendered the said plot to the Ex -landlord Thakur Pitambar Singh in 1942. The Ex -landlord
after resuming the land settled, it with the father of the petitioner Balram Hazam by Soda
Hukumnama dated 13.4.1944 and 5.1.1945 followed by grant of rent receipts. The
petitioner 'sfather came in possession of the said land and paid rent to the Ex -landlord and
after vesting of Zamindari to the State of Bihar. The respondent No. 3 who was recorded raiyat
filed an application for restoration of land under Section 71 -A of CNT Act which was registered as
SAR 1 of 1994 -95 before the Scheduled Area Officer, Khunti. The said restoration application was
finally dismissed by order dated 22.8.1974 holding that no case of restoration was made out by
respondent No. 3. The respondent No. 3 thereafter filed a case before the Circle Officer,
Sonahatu ' under Bihar Money Lenders Act for restoration of land and the Circle Officer,
Sonahatu allowed the said application by the imputed order dated 3.7.1995.
(3.) ANNEXURE 1 series are the copies of Hukumnama and the copy of the rent receipts showing settlement of land payment of rent to the Ex -landlord. The petitioner also filed rent receipts granted
by the State of Bihar after vesting of the Zamindari upto date i.e., 1994. , From perusal of the
restoration order passed by the Scheduled Area Regulation Officer in case No. 96/74 -75, it
appears that the Regulation Officer after considering the Hukumnama coupled with series of rent
receipts came to the conclusion that the land was settled by the Ex - landlord in favour of the father
of the petitioner in the year 1944 and 1945 and all the rent receipts granted by the State of Bihar
are genuine documents. The Regulation Officer further held that it is not a case of fraudulent
transfer of the land belonging to the member of scheduled tribe or illegal dispossession of the
member of scheduled tribe. Consequently the restoration application was rejected. It is worth to be
noted here that against the said order the respondent No. 3 did not file any appeal or revision
challenging the said Order. On the contrary after about 20 years in the year 1994 the same
respondent No. 3 filed an application under Bihar Money Lenders Act 1974 for delivery of
possession of the land on the ground of illegal possession of the petitioner on the basis of
mortgage as a Bhugud Bandhak Mortgage. The Circle Officer ignoring the order passed under the
provisions of Section 71 -A of the CNT Act illegally recorded a finding that the settlement was not
valid and therefore, it shall be deemed that possession of the petitioner was on the basis of
Bhugud Bandhak Mortgage. Prima facie the finding recorded by the Circle Officer 13 illegal and
wholly without jurisdiction. The Circle Officer failed to consider that the application under the Bihar
Money Lenders Act itself was not at all maintainable and entertainable. The Circle Officer has no
jurisdiction to re -consider the matter again when the order passed in restoration proceeding
attained its finality. The impugned Order, therefore, cannot be sustained in law.;
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