JUDGEMENT
Gurusharan Sharma, J. -
(1.) Heard the parties. It is unfortunate that Compensation
Case No. 43 of 1997, filed under section
166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 for
compensation in respect of death of Umesh
Karjee in a motor accident dated 1.2.1977
is still pending at the preliminary stage and
its hearing has not commenced as yet. In
the meantime both the original claimants,
namely, the father and the grandmother of
the deceased also died. Swadhin Karjee
who is nephew of late Munsi Karjee, father
of the deceased, claiming to have also been
adopted as son by Munsi Karjee, after the
death of his only son, by virtue of registered deed dated 19.2.1998, filed petition
for being substituted as claimant, which
was allowed on 5.7.1999. The substituted
claimant thereafter filed an application
under section 140 of the Act for grant of
interim compensation, which was allowed
on 2.8.1999. The insurance company challenged the said order in this court in M.A.
No. 285 of 1999 which was disposed of
on 19.2.2001 and the matter is remitted to
the Tribunal to decide the objection of the
insurance company of the entitlement of
Swadhin Karjee for interim compensation.
The Claims Tribunal by impugned order
dated 8.2.2002 held him entitled to receive
the same. The insurance company has again
challenged the said order in the present
appeal.
(2.) Counsel for the appellant submitted
that admittedly Swadhin Karjee was more
than 15 years old at the time of alleged
adoption and as mentioned in the adoption
deed dated 19.2.1998, he was aged about
23 years and hence, unless it is proved that
there was such a custom or usage that a
person, who had completed the age of 15
years could also have been taken in adoption Umesh Karjee cannot be accepted as
legally adopted son of late Munsi Karjee.
He can also not be called a legal representative of the deceased, as required under
section 166 of the Act and after death of
the original claimants the compensation
case itself became infructuous.
(3.) We find substance in the aforesaid
submission made on behalf of insurance
company, which is required to be considered at the time of hearing of the
compensation case, on the basis of evidence
brought on record by the parties.;
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