JUDGEMENT
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(1.) In this writ petition, the petitioners have prayed for
quashing the order dated 10.6.2004 passed in Misc. Case No. M.R.N.13
of 1996.
(2.) It has been stated that the petitioners had purchased the land from
one Bhaiya Mathili Sharan. The land originally belonged to one
Sadashiv Lal. Sadashiv Lal had transferred the land in question to one
Ganga Prasad way back in the year 1906. The Cadestral Survey Khewat
No.2 was recorded in the name of Ganga Prasad and others. Ganga
Prasad and others settled the said lands to different persons by virtue of
registered documents. The settlees were recorded as Mukrirdars in
respect of C.S. Khewet Nos.3/1 to 3/5 and Khewet No.3/6. The
Mukrirdars, through whom the Opposite Parties claimed the land, were
required to pay rent to the superior landlord Ganga Prasad and others.
As the Mukrirdars defaulted in paying rent to the superior landlord, two
Rent Suit were filed in the year 1916-17. Both the suits were decreed.
Thereafter, Execution Case No.216 and 161 of 1919 was levied by the
superior landlords to execute the rent decrees. In the said Execution
Case, the entire interest of Mukarari Khewat was taken back by the
superior landlord-Ganga prasad and others. There was amicable
partition among the family members of Ganga Prasad and others. A
Title Suit was filed in the Court of Munsif, Hazaribagh being Title Suit
No.106 of 1972. In the said Title Suit, land of Khata No.13 Plot
No.1022 in respect of 2 acres along with other lands were allotted to
Bhaiya Maithili Sharan. After some time, Bhaiya Maithili Sharan sold
the suit land to Nazo Mahto and others. The petitioners are purchasers
from Bhaiya Maithili Sharan. They have been in peaceful possession of
the land in question. In the year 1995, the respondents filed an
application before the Anchal Adhikari, Gola, Hazaribagh for issuing
rent receipts in respect of the land in question in their favour. The
petitioners' names were running in the Revenue Record since long on
the basis of their purchase. Suddenly by order dated 23.1.1995, the
Anchal Adhikari, even without issuing any notice or without hearing the
petitioners, deleted the names of the petitioners from Revenue Record
and directed to issue rent receipts in the name of the respondents. The
petitioners preferred appeal against the order of the Anchal Adhikari
before the Land Reforms Deputy Collector, Hazaribagh. The appellate
Court issued notice to the respondents and called for the Lower Court
Records. After hearing the parties and considering the facts and
circumstances of the case, the appellate Court came to the conclusion
that the petitioners are the bona fide purchasers and on the basis of their
purchase, Jamabandi was opened in their names and the petitioners were
in cultivating possession. He further held that the Anchal Adhikari had
acted illegally in setting aside the Jamabandi running in the names of
the petitioners since long, even without issuing any notice to the
affected persons or without publishing any general notice. Learned
D.C.L.R. set aside the order and allowed the appeal. Against the said
order, the respondents filed Misc. Case No.M.R.N. 13 of 1996. The
Additional Collector vide order dated 10.6.2004 set aside the order of
the L.R.D.C. The Addl. Collector has not considered the relevant facts
and the law and decided the revision only on the ground that the
D.C.L.R. had no power to hear revenue appeal under section 215 of the
Chota Nagpur Tenancy Act.
(3.) Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that it was nobody's
case that the appeal before the L.R.D.C. was filed under Section 215 of
the C.N.T. Act. Section 215 of the C.N.T. Act provides for an appeal
from the order of the Deputy Collector passed in suits tried by him.;
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