JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The petitioner was served with a notice dated 27
th
November, 2010, under Section 3 of the Jharkhand Control of
Crimes Act, 2002 (wrongly mentioned in the notice as Bihar
Control of Crimes Act, 1981), a copy of which has been placed
on record as Annexure-1. The petitioner's contention is that he
submitted representation against the said notice; however,
proceeding under Section 3 of the Act of 1981 was dropped
vide order dated 25
th
March, 2011 after observing that since
an order under Section 12 (2) of the Act of 2002 for detention
of the petitioner has been passed, the proceeding under
Section 3 of the Act of 2002 has become infructuous. On 25
th
March, 2011 a separate order of detention was passed under
Section 12 (2) of the Act of 2002, a copy of which has been
placed on record as Annexure 4 and grounds for passing such
a order are given separately in memo no. 454/c dated 25
th
March, 2011. The petitioner's further contention is that
immediately after service of detention order, he submitted a
representation against the order of detention to the State
Government through the Jail Authorities as it is permissible
and a right given to every detenue under Section 17 (1) of the
Act of 2002. The State Authority was under obligation to
decide the representation of the writ petitioner forthwith and
if, not forthwith, then without any delay. This right of
representation of the petitioner is not only by virtue of Section
17 (1) of the Act of 2002, but as has been conferred by Clause
5 of the Article 22 of the Constitution of India.
(2.) By not deciding the petitioner's representation, the State
Government has violated the Constitutional provision and
played with the liberty of the writ petitioner as if, the
petitioner's representation would have been considered in
time, the State Government may have dropped the
proceedings initiated under Section 12 (2) of the Act of 2002.
Not only this, the petitioner when challenged the order of
detention, the State Government passed the confirmation
order on 31
st
March, 2011 and that too, without rejecting the
petitioner's said representation. The petitioner's
representation even thereafter was not considered and
decided by the State Government and the petitioner,
therefore, preferred the writ petition before this Court on
20.05.2011 challenging the petitioner's detention. In the writ
petition, counter was filed by the State on 26.6.2011 and then,
before filing the counter affidavit, the petitioner's
representation was not considered and decided by the State
Government, though it would not have made the illegal
detention of the petitioner a legal detention. The State
Government, after two months of filing of the counter in futile
effort to cover up the illegality, on 6
th
August, 2011, rejected
the petitioner's representation vide, order placed on record
as Annexure 'X', submitted along with the supplementary
affidavit dated 17
th
August, 2011. The representation of the
petitioner has been rejected after taking into consideration the
opinion of the Advisory Board also but without considering any
of the submissions of the writ petitioner.
(3.) Learned counsel for the petitioner vehemently submitted
that consideration of the representation of a detenue is
mandatory and non-deciding of the representation of the
detenue renders the detention proceeding invalid. Learned
counsel for the petitioner relied upon the judgment of the
Hon'ble Supreme Court delivered in the case of Mohinuddin alias Moin Master Vs. District Magistrate, Beed and others, 1987 4 SCC 58, wherein it has been held that
failure on the part of the State Government to consider the
representation made by the detenue renders the detention of
the detenue invalid and continuation of detention, in such
situation, is constitutionally impermissible.;
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