JUDGEMENT
Gurusharan Sharma, J. -
(1.) Heard the
parties and perused lower Court records. In
respect of Agreement No. 5F. 2 of 1979-80,
the contractor raised certain claims, which were
referred to sole Arbitrator appointed by First
Subordinate Judge. Chaibasa, on 5/12/1990.
It was related to work known as construction
of high level bridge over 'Kur Patta Nala', for
which the said agreement was executed. The
Arbitrator gave non-speaking award on
19/4/1999 and directed payment of lump sum
amount of Rs. 5,06,767.00 to the contractor
after adjusting the amount already paid to him
during progress of work. Rs. 5,19,942.00 by
way of interest @ 15% per annum was granted
on the principal award amount from 30/11/1982 to
3/10/1989 (the period prior to coming to court) and Rs. 8,72,652.00 from
4/10/1989 to 28/3/1999 pendente lite. A sum of
Rs. 58,700.00 was awarded as cost of arbitration
(detailed in a separate sheet enclosed)
Thus total amount of Rs. 19,58,061.00 was
directed to be paid to the contractor.
(2.) On 4/6/1999, the State of Bihar filed
objection to the award and prayed to set-aside
the same, which was registered as Misc. Case
No. 4 of 1999. It appears that objector failed
to give specific particulars about misconduct,
if any, on the part of arbitrator. It was also not
proved that he had acted beyond the terms of
reference. The award, being non-speaking one,
the jurisdiction of Court was limited.
(3.) The Arbitrator was not obliged to give
reasons unless there was such stipulation in
the agreement itself. It is not open to the court
to probe the mental process of the arbitrator
and speculate where no reason is given by him
as to what impelled him to arrive at his conclusion. Lump sum award is not bad per se, as
such. The Award cannot be said tobe unvalid
merely because it is unreasoned So the impugned award of principal amount of
Rs.5,19,942.00 cannot be interfered with. The
court below rightly made it Rule of Court.;
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