JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The plaintiffs are
the appellants in this appeal. By the impugned
judgment and decree, learned lower appellate
Court has dismissed the Title Appeal No. 11 of
2000 affirming and upholding the judgment
and decree passed by learned Sub-Judge-IV,
Dumka in Title Suit No. 06 of 1992. The said
title suit filed by the plaintiffs was dismissed
by learned trial Court.
(2.) The plaintiffs had filed the said suit seeking
declaration that the plaintiffs are heirs of
Manki Kumarain and that Paini Manjhian was
not the daughter of Manki Kumarain and further
that the registered deed of partition being
No. 6369 of 1975 was void and inoperative.
(3.) The plaintiffs case, in brief, was that the
parties are Hindus governed by Mitakshara
School of Hindu Law. The plaintiffs and the
defendants are not related to each other. Manki
Kumarain was the recorded tenant in respect of
the suit land. She was the grand mother of
plaintiff Nos. 1 to 3 and great grand mother of
plaintiff Nos. 4 to 8. About 55 years ago,
Manki Kumarain died leaving behind her son
Kaleshwar Kumar as her sole heir. Kaleshwar
Kumar also died about 17 years ago leaving behind
the plaintiffs. They have been in cultivating
possession of the land. Late Dharmu Manjhi
used to deal money lending business. The
plaintiff Nos. 1 to 3 approached Jatu Manjhi for
loan of Rs. 140/- and five bullocks for ploughing
the lands. They agreed to transfer a partition
of reclaimed Dhani lands measuring an
area of 0.6 bighas out of Plot No. 829 by virtue
of Bhugutbandha deed for six years. Accordingly,
plaintiff Nos. 1 to 3 and defendant Nos.
1 and 5 and late Antu Manjhi had come to the
Registry office. There, the defendants got prepared
and executed the deed without reading
over and explaining the contents thereof to the
plaintiffs. The defendant No. 6 had paid Rs.
140/- and given five bullocks to the plaintiffs.
The defendants thereafter came in possession
of the land and started cultivation and continued
in possession over 0.6 bighas till 1981. The
plaintiffs resumed possession of the land in
1982 and started cultivating the same since
then. In 1991, also they grew crops over the
said land but the defendants forcibly tried to
harvest the crops. The dispute led to a proceeding
under Section 144 Cr.P.C. In that proceeding,
the defendants claimed that 2.93 acres of
plot No. 829 had been allotted to them on the
basis of registered partition deed executed by
both the parties in 1975. The plaintiffs thereafter
enquired about the deed in the Sub-Registry
office and obtained certified copy of the deed
No. 6369 of 1975 on 3-12-1991 and then came
to know that the defendants had fraudulently
got the said deed executed, which also bear
L.T.Is. of the plaintiff Nos. 1 to 3. In the said
deed of partition, 2.93 acres of Bari land of first
and second class are shown to be allotted to the
share of the defendants. It is not true that Kaleshwar
Kumar and Paini Manjhaian were
brother and sister as described in the partition
deed. Paini Manjhaian had no concern with the
family of the plaintiffs. She comes from different
branch and she had no right of inheritance
or any concern or right, title in the suit land.
There was no partition as such and the story of
partition in the deed was concocted. The partition
deed was obtained by fraud.;
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