MANAK Vs. STATE OF RAJASTHAN
LAWS(RAJ)-1989-4-11
HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
Decided on April 13,1989

MANAK Appellant
VERSUS
STATE OF RAJASTHAN Respondents

JUDGEMENT

M. C. JAIN, J. - (1.) ON the direction of the Court, the public prosecutor accepts notice.
(2.) THIS petition is directed against the order dated 24-5-88 whereby, the application for dispensing with the personal attendance of the accused persons through the brief holder Shri Surendra Goel, Advocate was rejected and the bail bonds were forfeited and the proceedings u/s 446, Cr. P. C. were ordered to be initiated. Learned counsel for the petitioner urged that Shri Surendra Goel, Advocate appeared on behalf of the counsel for the accused as his brief holder and he moved an application for dispensing with the personal attendance on that date i. e. 24. 5 88. The learned Magistrate simply mentioned that the application is rejected and has assigned no reason as to why the application has been rejected but it appears that the application was presented by the brief-holder, so, it was rejected on that ground. Rule 65 of the General Rules (Criminal) 1980 reads as under: - "65. Brief holder: - A legal practitioner when unable personally to attend to a case in which he is briefed, may hand over the brief to another legal practitioner without the latter filing a Vakalatnama. " Sec. 317, Cr. P. C. reads: - "provision for inquiries and trial being held in absence of accused in certain cases; - (1) At any stage of an inquiry or trial under this Code if the Judge or Magistrate is satisfied for reasons to be recorded, that the personal attendance of the accused before the Court is not necessary in the interests of justice or that the accused persistently disturbs the proceedings in Court, the Judge or Magistrate may, if the accused is represented by a pleader, dispense with his attendance and proceed with such inquiry or trial in his absence, and may at any subsequent stage of the proceedings, direct the personal attendance of such accused. (2) If the accused in any such case is not represented by a pleader, or if the Judge or Magistrate consider his personal attendance necessary, he may, if he thinks fit and for reasons to be recorded by him, either adjourn such inquiry or trial or order that the case of such accused be taken up or tried separately. " Under rule 65 of the General R. (Criminal), a brief holder can appear on behalf of the legal practitioner without filing any Vakalatnama. A legal practitioner is empowered under rule 65 to hand over the brief to another legal practitioner, if he is unable to appear personally in a case in which he is briefed. Under Sec. 317, Cr. P. C. an application may be presented for dispensing with the personal attendance of the accused. It is not in dispute that in the present case, Shri Ghavand Dan was the legal practitioner for the accused-petitioners and on 24. 5. 88 appearance was made by Shri Surendra Goel as his brief holder and as such without filing Vakalatnama he could appears. When he can appears in the case, on behalf of Shri Ghavand Dan, then in my opinion, legitimately he could move an application for dispensing with the personal attendance of the accused-persons. In view of rule 65, thus, Shri Surendra Goel Advocate was competent to move an application for dispensing with personal attendance of the accused persons and the Magistrate if rejects such an application, then it was obligatory on him to have assigned reasons. Simple rejecting the application was not enough as from such rejection, it is not known for what reasons the application is rejected. Thus the impugned order deserves to be set aside. Accordingly, the petition is allowed and the impugned order of rejection of application as well as of forfeiture of bail bonds and initiation of proceedings under Sec. 446 Cr. P. C. is set aside. The petitioner shall now appear before the learned Magistrate on the appointed dates. .;


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