JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The husband of the petitioner no.1 and the father of the petitioner nos.2 to 5 employed as Khallasi on a truck with
registration no.RJ-32-GA-8696 sustained injuries due to an
accident on 5.2.2015 of the aforesaid truck with a motorcycle
bearing registration no.RJ-02-SU-0292 and expired. The
petitioners preferred a claim under Section 166 of the Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 (hereinafter 'the Act of 1988') before the Motor
Accident Claim Tribunal, Alwar (hereinafter 'Tribunal') claiming
compensation inter alia against the truck driver, its owner and
insurance company.
(2.) The case of the petitioners is that aside of the claim petition before the Tribunal as advised another claim petition was filed
under the provisions of the Employees Compensation Act, 1923
(hereinafter 'the Act of 1923') before the Commissioner Employee
Compensation Act , Jaipur District II, Jaipur (hereinafter
'Commissioner'). It has been submitted that the petitioners are
illiterate and the application before the Commissioner under the
Act of 1923 was disposed of on a compromise on 13.12.2017 by
their advocate acting in that regard without authorization. On the
basis of the aforesaid compromise for a sum of Rs.6 lacs, the
insurance company--Iffco Tokio General Insurance Company
Limited filed an application on 1.2.2018 alongwith the cheque
dated 19.1.2018 for the amount in issue in the name of the
Commissioner. That cheque has yet not been availed by the
petitioners and continues to be with the Commissioner.
(3.) Mr.Vinay Mathur appearing for the petitioners submitted that the petitioners are not signatories to the compromise before the
Commissioner and their advocate has signed thereon on their
behalf without authorization. There was no document before the
Commissioner to come to a finding of the advocate being
authorized to enter into a compromise on behalf of the petitoners.
Consequently, the petitioners have rejected the compromise and
consciously not received the sum of Rs.6 lacs in terms of the
purported compromise in their application for compensation before
the Commissioner. Mr.Vinay Mathur submitted that the petitioners
are instead keen to pursue the claim before the Tribunal which has
a wider jurisdiction for grant of compensation and seek to
abandon their claim/ withdraw their application before the
Commissioner. Mr.Vinay Mathur submitted that Commissioner
however does not have the power of review and consequently an
application for recall of the order dated 13.12.2017 where the
petitioners' advocate unauthorizedly entered into the compromise
on their behalf, even if filed would not be entertained. Mr.Vinay
Mathur submitted that the situation now obtaining is that with the
order of compensation based on the purported compromise dated
13.12.2017 presently obtaining, the petitioners would be in restraint in pursuing their application under Section 166 of the Act
of 1988 for compensation before the Tribunal to their grave
detriment. Mr.Vinay Mathur submitted that in this view of the
matter this petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India
has been filed for quashing and setting aside the order of
13.12.2017 before the Commissioner where under an unauthorized compromise has been recorded and for directing the
Commissioner to allow the petitioner to then withdraw the petition
filed before him under Section 4-A of the Act of 1923. This for the
purpose of leaving the petitioners free to pursue their claim for
compensation under the Act of 1988 before the Tribunal in respect
of the accident dated 5.2.2015 between the truck bearing
registration no.RJ-32-GA-8696 and motorcycle bearing registration
no.RJ-02-SU-0292 in which their husband/ father expired.;
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