JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The repayment of loan of Rs.
1,36,04,491/- by the Appellants, M/s. N. L.
P. Organics Pvt. Ltd. to the Rajasthan Financial
Corporation (henceforth to be referred to as
the Respondent, for short) along
with an interest of 15% per annum forms
the background of this appeal. The Appellants
are challenging the Order dated
23-11-2004 passed by the Additional District
Judge No. 1, Alwar whereby the learned
Judge has allowed the application filed by
the Respondent under Section 31 of the
State Financial Corporations Act, 1951
(henceforth to be referred to as the Act of
1951, for short) and has directed the
Appellants to pay the abovementioned amount at
the abovementioned rate of interest.
(2.) The Appellants applied for a loan of
Rs. 40.28 Lakhs (revised to Rs. 30.90 Lakhs)
to the Respondent. Vide Order dated 13-2-1987,
the Respondent sanctioned a loan of
only Rs. 30,90,000/- for the industrial
project at Bhiwadi for the manufacturing of
drugs and drug formulation. It was agreed
between the Respondent and the Appellant
that the loan shall be repayable in five years
in quarterly installments. As far as the interest
rate was concerned, it was agreed that
interest should be 5% above the Bank rate
prevailing from time to time subject to a
minimum of 15%. Pursuant to grant of loan,
documents were executed, including the
Deed of Hypothecation by which movable
properties of the Company were hypothecated
with the Respondent. A letter of trust,
an affidavit, power of attorney and an undertaking
were also prepared. It is also alleged that the
Appellant mortgaged Plot No.
A-590-B, Bhiwadi Industrial Area, Bhiwadi
by way of equitable mortgage in favour of
the Respondent. It was further alleged that
the Appellant Nos. 2, 3 and 4 stood as guarantor
for the repayment of the loan amount.
Accordingly, Guarantee Deed dated 8-7-1987
was also executed. The Appellant also
applied for a loan of Rs. 6,40.000/- for which
similar documents were executed. However,
against a loan of Rs. 37,30,000/- the
Appellants availed of only Rs. 32,33,000/- and
did not avail of Rs. 4,97,000/-. On 5-9-1987,
a tripartite agreement was entered between
the Appellant and the Respondent and the
Indian Bank. It was agreed in between the
parties that there would be first charge of
the Respondent on the properties of the
Company and second charge would be of the
Bank. The Indian Bank gave loan facility of
working capital Rs. 1,25,000 enhanced to
Rs. 46,50,000/-. However, allegedly, the
Appellant failed to repay the loan as stipulated
by the contract between the parties. On 20-.1-1999,
the Respondent issued a notice to
the Appellant under Section 30 of the Act of
1951 and demanded the repayment of Rs.
1,08,06,174/-. However, the Appellant still
did not repay the loan. Thus, through another
notice dated 15-12-1999, the Respondent
demanded the repayment of the loan
amount. But, the Appellant denied the liability
and desired for reschedule of payment.
Although the Respondent agreed for
the reschedulement of payment, the Appellant
still failed to repay the loan, Hence, the
Respondent filed an application under
Section 31(1)(a)(aa) of the Act of 1951. Since
the Appellant Nos. 2, 3 and 4 were the
guarantors for the repayment of the loan, they
too were impleaded as parties in the said
application.
(3.) The Appellant Nos. 1 and 2 contested
the application and claimed that against a
loan of Rs. 31,34,000/- they had already
paid Rs. 42.13,695/- and another sum of
Rs. 5,25,000/- was paid in the years 1990-2000.
They denied the receipt of notice
under Section 29 of the Act of 1951.
They further denied the execution of
guarantee deed
and of the other loan documents. According
to the Appellants, the Respondent took
signatures on certain printed forms and then
created the hypothecation deed, the
mortgage contract and other documents.;