JUDGEMENT
V.K.Bali, J. -
(1.) The claimants-appellants
have filed this appeal on a limited question. The Motor Accidents Claims Tribumal
by its order dated 14/3/1995 determined
compensation payable to the appellants, to
the tune of Rs. 1,80,000 along with interest
at the rate of 12 per cent per annum from
21/7/1992 till its realisation. The Tribunal
further held that interest at the rate of 15
per cent will be payable if the amount of
compensation was not paid within two
months. Aggrieved of the order aforesaid,
respondent New India Assurance Co. Ltd.
filed an appeal which was dismissed by
the learned single Judge vide order dated
20.8.2004. While, however, dismissing the
appeal, claimants-appellants were held not
entitled to interest from 26.8.1996 when
while admitting appeal of the respondent
insurance company learned single Judge
had stayed operation of the award. Stay by
learned single Judge obviously continued
up to the date when learned single Judge
disposed of the matter. For the period from
26.8.1996 up to the date of decision, i.e.,
20.8.2004 learned single Judge thus held
the claimants-appellants not entitled to any
interest. On the counsel contending before
learned single Judge that an interim order
to stay was granted in favour of the insurance company on 26.8.1996 and, therefore,
it was not justified to impose interest on the
insurance company at least for the period
during which stay order was operating in
his favour against the award, learned single
Judge observed as follows:
"This part of the argument appears to be
reasonable and hence it is ordered that
appellant insurance company although is
liable to pay the amount determined by
the impugned award along with interest,
it shall be under no obligation to pay
interest for the period during which the
stay order was operating in its favour
and hence this amount shall be deducted while calculating the amount of interest."
(2.) We have heard the learned counsel
for the parties. We are of the firm view
that all interim orders passed by a court
sink or stand with the final determination
of the Us. Once the learned single Judge
has found no merit in the appeal preferred
by the insurance company either with
regard to the quantum of compensation or
interest, interim arrangements made during
the pendency of appeal could not possibly
come to disadvantage of the claimants-
appellants. There could be no justification
whatsoever so as not to pay interest from
the date the single Bench granted stay up
to the date of judgment when the appeal
preferred by the insurance company was
dismissed. Respondent insurance company
cannot take advantage of the interim stay
granted to it on whatever plea it might
have raised when ultimately its appeal was
found to be devoid of any merit and was
accordingly dismissed.
(3.) In view of the discussion made
above, we set aside the directions given by
learned single Judge in the impugned judgment dated 20.8.2004 that "the insurance
company would be under no obligation to
pay interest for the period stay order was
operating in its favour and hence, the said
amount shall be deducted while calculating
the amount of interest". We rather hold and
direct that the insurance company shall pay
interest for the period mentioned above as
well.;
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