JUDGEMENT
-
(1.) THIS appeal is directed against the judgment and award dated 15.12.2012 passed by Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (I),
Jodhpur ('the Tribunal'), whereby for the death of one Annaram,
the Tribunal has awarded a sum of Rs. 2,92,500/ - alongwith
interest @ 8.5% p.a. from the date of application i.e. 26.11.2009
and the Insurance Company has been exonerated from liability
to pay the compensation.
(2.) THE facts in brief may be noticed thus : the application under Section 163A of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 ('the Act')
was filed by Smt. Antri Devi, mother of the deceased Annaram
with the averments that on 20.8.2009, the deceased was riding
on motor -cycle RJ -19 -SL -1039 when the same collided with a
truck resulting in fatal injuries to the said Annaram. It was
claimed that the deceased was aged 23 years had a valid driving
licence and while working as a driver, he used to earned Rs.
40,000/ - annually. A reply to the application was filed by the appellant, owner
of the motor -cycle disputing its liability to pay compensation as
no accident had occurred from the said motor -cycle. The insurer
also filed its reply and denied most of the allegations, it was
contended that the deceased cannot be termed as third party so
as to saddle the Insurance Company with the liability to pay the
compensation. The Tribunal framed four issues.
On behalf of the claimant, claimant Smt. Antri Devi was
examined and 16 documents were exhibited. On behalf of the
Insurer, one Shri Manibhushan Singh appeared in the witness -
box and policy (Ex. -A/1) was exhibited.
After hearing the parties, the Tribunal came to the conclusion that the accident occurred by use of motor -cycle RJ -
19 -SL -1039, which resulted in death of Annaram. While considering the issue relating to liability of Insurance
Company, the Tribunal came to the conclusion that the policy -in -
question was 'act only policy' and no premium was charged by
the Insurance Company and therefore, the Insurance Company
was not liable to make payment of compensation. The Tribunal
observed that the Insurance Company has not charged any
premium for the employee and as the deceased was not a third
party, Insurance Company was not liable to make payment of
compensation. The Tribunal assessed the compensation at Rs.
2,92,500/ - and awarded interest as noticed hereinbefore.
(3.) IT is submitted by learned counsel for the appellant that the finding recorded by the Tribunal on issue No.2 relating to the
liability of the Insurance Company is ex -facie incorrect. It was
submitted that a bare look at the policy (Ex. -A/1) would indicate
that the same was package policy and as such, the exoneration
of the Insurance Company by treating the policy as 'act only
policy' is on its face incorrect and as such, the finding recorded
by the Tribunal exonerating the Insurance Company deserves to
be set -aside.
In the alternative, it was submitted that even if the policy
is 'act only policy', still the Insurance Company was required to
satisfy the award to the extent required under Section 147(2) of
the Act as laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in National
Insurance Company Limited v. Prembai Patel & Ors. : 2005 ACJ
1323 and Andhra Pradesh High Court in National Insurance Company Limited v. D. Sivasankar and Anr. : 2007 ACJ 291.
Per contra, learned counsel appearing for the respondent -
Insurance Company supported the award impugned. It was
submitted that from the policy (Ex. -A/1), it is apparent that the
same was act only policy and therefore, the liability of the
deceased was not covered as he was not a third party.
Reliance was placed on judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme
Court in the case of Ningamma & Anr. v. United India Insurance
Company Limited : (2009) 13 SCC 710 and New India Assurance
Company Limited v. Sadanand Mukhi & Ors. : (2009) 2 SCC 417.;
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