JUDGEMENT
Dalip Singh, J. -
(1.) This appeal has been
filed against the award dated 30.10.1992
passed by the Motor Accidents Claims
Tribunal, Sikar (hereinafter referred to as
'the Tribunal') in Claim Petition No. 104
of 1989 filed by the appellants whereby
the Tribunal has dismissed the claim petition
filed by the appellants for the death
of their son Banwari aged 15 years and
who was a student of VII class at the time
when the accident occurred on 14.9.1989.
(2.) The brief facts of the case are that
the deceased was travelling on a bus No.
RJV 5952 from Fatehpur to his village. It
is also the case of the appellants that he
was travelling on the roof of the bus and
as a result of the rash and negligent driving
of the driver, the deceased fell down from
the roof in front of the bus and was run
over by the tyre of the bus. The learned
Tribunal while deciding issue Nos. 1 and
5 held that there was no rash and negligent
driving on the part of the driver of the bus
and the deceased had travelled on the roof
of the bus at his own peril. In the facts and
circumstances of the present case, Tribunal
rejected the claim petition on account of
the finding arrived at on issue Nos. 1 and 5.
(3.) Learned counsel for the appellants
has submitted that it is not in dispute that
the deceased was travelling on the roof of
the bus and fell down and sustained the
injuries on account of being run over by
the tyre of the bus. Learned counsel for the
appellants has further submitted that the
deceased fell down from the roof in front
of the bus and was run over by the tyre of
the bus, goes to show that in fact it was
only on account of abrupt stoppage or reduction
of the speed of the bus that the
deceased fell down from the roof in front
of the moving bus and was run over by it
resulting in injuries and his consequential
death. To suggest that on account of there
being a turn on the road, the speed of the
bus was reduced by the driver who was
driving the bus carefully, goes contrary to
any scientific approach as in the event of
the bus not having been driven at sufficient
speed, there being a turn there would be
no occasion for the deceased who was on
the roof of the bus to have fallen from the
roof in front of the bus so as to be run over
by the tyre of the bus. It is only when the
vehicle in question which was running at a
sufficient speed came to an abrupt stoppage
or using brakes there will be reduction in
speed as a result of which the deceased
would fall in front of the bus and consequently
run over by the tyres of the bus.
In this view of the matter, it cannot be said
that the driver had taken sufficient precautions
and contrarily it goes to show that
the driver was driving the bus rashly and
negligently. It has also come in the evidence
that apart from the deceased other
passengers were also travelling on the roof
of the bus as has been stated by Murali
Dan, AW 5 and Bhagirath, AW 6. In these
circumstances, the conductor and driver
did not take adequate precautions and due
care by not ensuring that there were no
persons travelling on the roof of the bus
where they should not have been allowed
to travel, shows failure on the part of the
conductor and the driver to ensure such
unauthorised travelling on the roof of the
bus which also amount to negligence on
their part which had resulted in the said
accident. In this view of the matter, the Tribunal
has found that the bus was not being
driven rashly and negligently deserves to
be set aside.;
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