JUDGEMENT
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(1.) THE petitioners Pema, Rama and Nava, all sons of Devaji Dangi have approached this Court by way of present writ petition
under Article 227 of the Constitution of India being aggrieved by the
order dtd.12.3.2013 of the Board of Revenue dismissing the revision
petition No.TA/303/2013/Udaipur Pema and ors. V/s Smt. Panna
Bai and anr which was filed against the order dtd.27.12.2012
passed by the learned Sub Divisional Officer, Girva in appeal
No.33/2010 whereby on an application filed by one Smt. Panna Bai
W/O Gega Ji Dangi, who claimed to be daughter of Heera Lal, whose
land in question stood mutated in favour of the present petitioners
and Smt. Panna Bai claimed that she was the only daughter of
deceased Heera Lal and mutation enteries were required to be made
in her favour condoning the delay of almost 35 years, the SDO
instituted an enquiry as to whether Smt. Panna Bai W/o Sh. Gega Ji
was real and the only daughter of the deceased Hera Lal.
(2.) MR . Deelip Kawadia, learned counsel for the petitioners urged that the remedy with the respondent Smt. Panna Bai was to file
suit for declaration and possession, if she wanted to have any title in
the said land and against the mutation entries in favour of the
petitioners, which are only fiscal in nature, the delay of 35 years for
challenging the same, could not be condoned and the Board of
Revenue has erred in dismissing the revision petition filed by the
petitioner. He relied upon the judgment of this Court in the case of
Jethu Singh V/s Bhanwar Singh reported in 2003(3) DNJ (Raj.)
1143 in which in para 9 of the same, relying upon the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Smt. Sawarni V/s Inder Kaur
reported in (1996) 6 SCC 223, the learned Single Judge held that
question of title must be settled before the competent Court and if
anybody is aggrieved of any oder, he must file a suit for declaration of
title and possession over the disputed land, claiming his rights and
interest in the property either by succession or any other mode. The
Court further held relying upon the decision of Privy Council in the
case of Nirman Singh V/s Lal Rudra Pratap Narain Singh Thakur
AIR 1926 PC 100 that mutation of property in the revenue record
does not create or extinguish title, nor has it any presumptive value of
title. It only enables the person, in whose favour the mutation is
entered to pay the land revenue in question.
This legal position about the mutation entries is well settled and does not require any debate. However, this Court does
not find anything wrong in the enquiry being initiated by the learned
SDO, Girwal condoning the delay of 35 years on the application filed
by Smt. Panna Bai claiming to be the real and only daughter of
deceased Heera Lal whose agricultural land stood mutated in favour
of the present petitioners.
(3.) THE learned Board of Revenue while dismissing the revision petition filed by the petitioner has merely directed that the
SDO may investigate the matter in detail whether Panna Bai is the
real daughter of deceased Heera Lal or not and holding of such
enquiry cannot cause any prejudice to the petitioner. Therefore, this
Court is not inclined to interfere with the impugned order by which
delay of 35 years has been condoned in fair use of discretion by the
Revenue Courts below.;
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