JUDGEMENT
AMITAVA ROY, J. -
(1.) PETITIONERS , who are presently working as Court Masters with this court at its principal seat at Jodhpur,
seeks judicial intervention for grant of third selection
grade on completion of 27 years of service with
consequential benefits including interest at the rate of
18% per annum on the accrued arrears. In addition, annulment of Clause(iii) of para 2, Clause (iii) of para 4
and para 5 of the Circular dated 17.2.1998, so far as it
concerns the Court Masters, has been prayed-for. A
declaration that persons working on the post of Court
Masters are entitled to third selection grade, equivalent
to the pay scale of the post of Assistant Registrar;
alternatively, a declaration that the third selection
grade cannot be less than 8000-13500, has been sought
for as well.
(2.) WE have heard Mr.M.S.Singhvi, Sr.Advocate, with Mr.Manoj Bhandari & Mr.Hemant Dutt, appearing for the
petitioners and Mr.G.R.Punia, Sr.Advocate, assisted by
Mr.R.S.Choudhary, for the respondents.
The pleaded facts outline the rival orientations. While contending that they, in the instant proceedings, project a
common grievance based on identical grounds, the petitioners
have averred that the service conditions of the staff of this
Court, were hitherto governed by the Rajasthan High Court
(Conditions of Service of Staff) Rules, 1953, for short hereinafter
referred-to as "the Rules of 1953", since replaced by the
Rajasthan High Court Staff Service Rules, 2002, for short
hereinafter referred-to as "the Rules of 2002". Referring to the
Schedule appended to the Rules of 1953 under the caption "non-
gazetted post" at Serial No.5, the petitioners have recited the
line of promotion i.e. from the post of Lower Division Clerk to
that of Dy.Registrar (Admn.) with the intervening posts of Stamp
Reporter cum Court Fee Examiner (for short hereinafter
referred-to as Stamp Reporter) and Bench Reader (for short
hereinafter referred-to as Court Master), above the post of
U.D.C. in the hierarchy. They have averred that in the exercise
of powers under Rules 4, 5, 7 and 22 of the Rules of 2002, the
Chief Justice of this Court did specify the mode of recruitment
and qualifications for appointment to various posts referred-to in
second column of the Schedule thereto vide order dt.5.12.2002.
That the nomenclature of the posts was changed by the
Notification dated 24.7.2004, has been stated as well. Further,
the mode of recruitment and promotion in terms of the order
dated 5.12.2002 from the post of Junior Judicial Assistant
(earlier designated as LDC) to that of Assistant Registrar/Court
Officer, has been detailed with the assertion that the avenue for
promotion from the post of Stamp Reporter to the post of Court
Master, as provided under the Rules of 1953, has been sustained
under the Rules of 2002 as well. The petitioners have further
averred that the State Government vide Notification dated
25.1.1992 did prescribe selection scale to the ministerial and subordinate services on completion of 9, 18 and 27 years'
service with a view to remove stagnation in posts. The said
benefit has been extended to the staff of this Court as well. This
Notification dt.25.1.1992 though has been superseded by
another dated 17.2.1998, the pre-requisites for the grant of
selection grades have been maintained. The petitioners have
clarified that the selection grade is required to be granted as per
the pay scales applicable for the promotional posts and, thus, the
criteria to be applied therefor is as required for according
promotions. According to the petitioners, they were initially
appointed on the post of L.D.C. and thereafter promoted to that
of U.D.C. and then as Stamp Reporter on various dates. That
subsequent thereto, they were further promoted as Court
Masters in the same pay scale as admissible to the Stamp
Reporter under the Rules of 1953 on different dates as
mentioned in the Schedule, has been stated. They have pleaded
further that thereby, the pay scale of Rs.5000-8000 as Stamp
Reporter was later revised to Rs.5500-9000 and that in terms of
the VI Pay Commission, the pay scale of Court Master and Stamp
Reporter was further revised to Rs.9300-34800 with only
difference in the grade pay for these posts i.e. Rs.3600/- for the
post of Stamp Reporter and Rs.4200/- for that of Court Master.
Contending that the transition of the petitioners to the post of
Court Master from that of Stamp Reporter, is not a promotion, as
both the posts carry the same scale of pay and further, no higher
responsibility is attached to the post of Court Master and as a
matter of fact, the duties of these two posts are often
interchangeable, the petitioners have asserted that they are
entitled to the third selection grade after completion of 27 years
of service corresponding to the pay scale of Rs.10000-15200
(subsequently revised to Rs.15600-39100 with grade pay of
Rs.6600/- on the implementation of VI Pay Commission) of the
post of Assistant Registrar, the next promotional post. They have
referred to the decision rendered by the coordinate Bench of this
court in DBCSA No.860/1997 "Rajasthan High Court, Jodhpur vs.
Babulal Arora" decided on 5.11.2009, ruling that as two posts of
Stamp Reporter and Bench Reader (Court Master) carry the
same pay scale, in absence of anything to demonstrate that the
latter post carries with it any higher responsibility, it could not be
construed to be in the promotional plane in the hierarchical set
up. The petitioners also stated that the Special Leave Petition
filed by the High Court against this decision was rejected by the
Hon'ble Apex Court vide its judgment dated 26.4.2010. They
have averred further that they thereafter submitted a
representation before the respondent No.2 requesting for
conferment of third selection grade pursuant to the notification
dt.25.1.1992 corresponding to the pay scale of Rs.10000-15200
(subsequently revised to Rs.15600-39100 with grade pay of
Rs.6600/- on the implementation of VI Pay Commission)
sanctioned for the post of Assistant Registrar on completion of
27 years of service. That reminders were submitted and that the Committee constituted by the Chief Justice of this Court to
examine this issue also recommended that the Court Masters
were entitled for grant of third selection grade by treating their
appointments thereto from the post of Stamp Reporter, as not
amounting to promotion, has been averred. It has been pleaded
that so far as petitioners No.9 and 12 to 27 are concerned, they
would complete 27 years of service subsequent to
implementation of VI Pay Commission and that they are ready to
opt for conferment of third selection grade then. Apart from
referring-to the judgment and order dated 19.5.2011 by another
coordinate Bench of this court in DBCSA No.607/2010 "State of
Rajasthan vs. Sohanlal Mathur" dismissing the same by relying
upon the decision rendered in Babulal Arora (supra), petitioners
have insisted that grant of third selection grade to them after
completion of 27 years' service, is a matter of right in terms of
the Notification dated 25.1.1992, since succeeded by one dated
17.2.1998. According to them, Clause (iii) of para 2 of the Circular dt.17.2.1998 and para 4(iii) read with para 5, apart from
being incongruous is illegal, arbitrary and unreasonable, as these
cumulatively propose restriction of the selection grade to
Rs.6500-10500. That under the Rules of 2002, for those in the
pay scale of Rs.5500-9000, the promotional avenue of
L.D.C./J.J.A. has been constricted to their detriment and
prejudice, has been underlined to contend that the ceiling of
selection grade admissible to them to Rs.6500-10500 in addition,
is grossly arbitrary, unfair and unjust.
(3.) THE respondent No.1 in its reply, while refuting the impeachment of incongruity of Clause (iii) of para 2 and Clause
(iii) of para 4 and para 5 of the Circular dated 17.2.1998, has in
essence, sought to emphasize that having regard to the channel
of promotion under the Rules of 2002, the recruitment to the
post of Court Masters amounts to promotion being third in
succession, if traceable from the post of LDC/JJA. While denying
the petitioners' claim for third selection grade of Rs.10000-
15200, in that context, the answering respondent has asserted that the pay scale of Court Masters has been revised with effect
from 1.9.2006, consequent whereupon, their grade pay has been
fixed at Rs.4200/-, compared to that of the feeder post of Stamp
Reporter, pegged at Rs.3600/-. It has been stated that if the
higher post carries a pay scale equal to that of feeder post,
induction thereto (higher post) is also construed to be
promotion, if accompanied by the benefit of fixation of pay under
Rule 26A of the Rajasthan Service Rules, for short hereinafter
referred-to as "the RSR". The answering respondent has,
therefore, contended that as the petitioners have already been
granted three promotions and sanctioned the benefit of Rule 26A
of the RSR, their claim for the third selection grade of Rs.10000-
15200 with grade pay of Rs.6600/-, is misconceived.;