JUDGEMENT
LOHRA, J. -
(1.) THE appellants have preferred this intra-Court appeal against the impugned order dated 4th of January 2013, whereby
the learned Single Judge has accepted the writ petition and
issued requisite directions to the appellants for considering the
candidature of the respondent-petitioner for promotion to the
post of Junior Specialist (Orthopedics) sans the Circular dated
26th of July 2006.
(2.) THE facts apposite for the purpose of this appeal are that the respondent-petitioner laid a writ petition before the
learned Single Judge for besetting the Circular dated 26th July
2006, whereby the appellants have issued instructions for debarring the State employees and officers from consideration of
their candidature for the purpose of promotion for different
durations keeping in view the magnitude and gravity of the
punishment suffered by them. The respondent-petitioner has
inter-alia pleaded in the writ petition that at the threshold of his
service career he was appointed as Medical Officer on 24th of
August 1984 and continued to serve the appellants in the same
capacity until September 1994 when by order dated 20th of
October 1994 he was appointed as Lecturer on adhoc basis as per
recommendations of the Central Selection Committee. The
adhoc appointment as Lecturer continued for more than a year
and thereafter again the respondent-petitioner was ordered to be
posted as Medical Officer on 21st of January 1996. In the year
1994, when the respondent-petitioner was discharging his duties as Medical Officer, a memorandum and charge-sheet dated 30th
of July 1994 under Rule 16 of the Civil Services (Classification,
Control & Appeal) Rules 1958 (for brevity, hereinafter referred to
as 'Rules of 1958') was served on him. Precisely, in the
chargesheet misconduct attributed to the respondent-petitioner
was for unauthorized absence from duty. On completion of the
disciplinary enquiry, the respondent was visited with a penalty of
withholding of five annual grade increments with cumulative
effect vide order dated 16th July 1999. On 15th December 2007,
State-wide seniority list of Medical Officers as on 01.4.2007 was
published inviting objections, wherein the name of the
respondent was figured at Serial No.42. Subsequently, the said
seniority list was finalized on 23rd August 2008 and name of the
respondent was shown just above the name of Shri Padam Chand
Jain. The names of two incumbents, viz., Shri Pawan Kumar
Gehlot and Shri Harshvardhan Bhati could not appear in the said
final seniority list as both of them were accorded promotion in
the higher cadre i.e. Junior Specialist (Orthopedics). Feeling
dissatisfied with his supersession, respondent moved a
representation before the higher authorities but the said
representation was not paid any heed. Ultimately, on
persuasions at the behest of respondent, the Hon'ble Chief
Minister intervened in the matter and directed the third appellant
Director Medical & Health Services, Jaipur, but nothing transpired
thereafter. As the grievances of the respondent subsisted, he
made yet another representation on 9th April 2010 and in
response to the same, a communication dated 13th August 2010
was addressed to him whereby he was conveyed that he has not
been promoted on account of his blemished service record in the
form of imposition of penalty of withholding of five annual grade
increments with cumulative effect and for the purpose of
vacancies of year 2006-07 the same was treated as first year for
giving effect to the penalty in the matter of promotion.
Thereafter, the respondent-petitioner received a letter from Addl.
Director, Medical & Health Services, Jodhpur, whereby it was
conveyed in clear and unequivocal terms that the case of the
petitioner for promotion to the next higher post shall be
considered against the vacancies of the year 2012-13 in view of
penalty imposed on him by the order dated 15th of October 2003.
The department initiated the process for promotion against the
vacancies of 2007-08 and 2008-09 and DPC was conveyed on
09.03.2009. However, the case of the respondent-petitioner was not considered for the reason that he has suffered penalty of
withholding of five annual grade increments with cumulative
effect. As emerges from the pleadings of the respondent-
petitioner in the writ petition, he came to know about a Circular
issued by the Department of Personnel dated 26th July 2006
wherein it is envisaged that the incumbents who have suffered
punishment of stoppage of annual grade increments with
cumulative effect are debarred from promotion for equivalent
number of years as that of the number of increments. Adverting
to the province of service rule governing the service conditions of
the respondent, namely, Rajasthan Medical & Health Service
Rules 1963 (for brevity, hereinafter referred to as 'Rules of
1963'), the petitioner has pleaded specifically in the petition that under the Rules of 1963, candidature of Medical Officer is liable
to be considered for promotion to the post of Junior Specialist
(Orthopedics) and the criteria for promotion is seniority cum
merit. Taking shelter of the Rules of 1963, the respondent-
petitioner has averred in the writ petition that the Circular dated
26th July 2006 runs beyond the scope of Rules of 1963. Laying stress on the criteria for promotion, which is seniority cum merit,
the respondent has asserted in the petition that simply because
an incumbent employee has suffered the penalty of stoppage of
five annual grade increments with cumulative effect, he cannot
be superseded for equivalent number of years, for which
increments have been withheld. Categorizing the Circular as
arbitrary and unreasonable, the respondent-petitioner has
asserted that the same runs contrary to the Scheme of the Rules
of 1963 wherein it is provided that the service record of a
government servant eligible for promotion is to be seen only for
preceding seven years with reference to vacancy for which
promotion is to be considered. While referring to the penalty
imposed, the respondent-petitioner has averred in the petition
that the said order was made on 16th July 1999 and therefore
there is absolutely no justification for not considering the
candidature of the respondent-petitioner after 16th July 2006 and
the candidature of the respondent-petitioner deserves
consideration for the vacancies of subsequent years. In the
pleadings, the respondent has also referred to Assured Career
Progression Scheme providing three financial upgradations on
completion of 10, 20 and 30 years of regular service with
reference to State Service officers. Placing on record
communication dated 22nd of February 2010, the respondent-
petitioner has stated in the writ petition that the Superintendent
of MDM Hospital, Jodhpur has forwarded the case of the
respondent for grant of financial upgradation by reckoning the
services from the year 1984 when he had entered in the State
service. According to the respondent-petitioner, the said
communication has also not yielded the desired result and the
fourth respondent vide order dated 2nd of August 2010 has
declined financial upgradation to the respondent by taking shelter
of punishment of stoppage of five annual grade increments with
cumulative effect.
The appellants submitted their reply to the writ petition and defended their action with full emphasis. In the return, the
appellants have pleaded that Dr. P.K. Goyal and Harsvardhan
Bhati were promoted against the vacancies of the year 2007-08
on the post of Junior Specialist (Orthopedics) and as such their
names were not included in the final seniority list of medical
officers. The respondents have specifically pleaded in the reply
that the candidature of the respondent-petitioner would be
considered for promotion to the post of Senior Specialist
(Orthopedics) for the vacancies of the year 2011-12 in general
quota. Emphasizing the rigor of punishment order, whereby the
respondent-petitioner has visited with the penalty of withholding
of five annual grade increments with cumulative effect, the
respondents have specifically averred in the reply that the DPC
has found the respondent-petitioner ineligible for promotion uptil
(3.) TAKING shelter of the Circular dated 26th July 2006, as 2010-11. per the version of the appellants, the punishment order dated
16th July 1999 was affirmed by the order dated 15th October 2003 and as such the effect of penalty against the respondent-
petitioner shall continue upto 15.10.2010 and as a consequence
thereof the respondent-petitioner is not entitled for promotion up
to the year 2010-11 as per rules. Stoutly defending their actions
in communicating the respondent-petitioner order dated 2nd of
August 2010, whereby he was denied financial upgradation under
the Assured Career Progression Scheme, the appellants have
narrated in the reply that the said order is not infirm considering
the fact that the respondent-petitioner has suffered penalty of
withholding of five annual grade increments. Joining the issue
with the respondent-petitioner on validity of circular dated 26th
July 2006, the appellants in their counter have averred with full
vehemence that the said Circular is not contrary to the Rules of
1963. Once again reiterating their earlier stand, the appellants have averred in the reply that against the punishment order, the
reviewing authority has passed order on 15.10.2003 and as such
period of seven years shall reckon from 15.10.2003 for the
purpose of eligibility of the respondent-petitioner for
consideration of his candidature for promotion to the higher post
and the case of the respondent-petitioner shall be considered for
the vacancies of the year 2011-12. As regards the Assured
Career Progression Scheme, in terms of the reply, the
respondent-petitioner shall be eligible for the same on
01.09.2011.;