SHILPA ASSOCIATE Vs. I T O BHILWARA
LAWS(RAJ)-2003-3-27
HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
Decided on March 28,2003

SHILPA ASSOCIATE Appellant
VERSUS
I T O BHILWARA Respondents

JUDGEMENT

MATHUR, J. - (1.) THIS appeal under Section 260a of the Income Tax directed against the order the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Jodhpur dated 05. 06. 2002 was admitted for adjudication of the following substantial question of law:- " Whether the Tribunal was right in holding that additional ground can be raised in the memo of appeal after the expiry of the period of limitation?"
(2.) THE relevant facts for adjudication of the above substantial question of law is that the appellant preferred an appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal against the judgment of the C. I. T. (Appeals) dated 17. 11. 2000. THE appeal was presented within the limitation. During the pendency of appeal, the assessee filed an application seeking permission to amend the existing grounds of appeal to raise additional grounds. THE prayer is extracted as follows :- " THE appellant seeks your honour's kind permission to frame one ground as against 7 grounds of appeal raised in the memo of appeal. THE amended ground reads as under as S. No. 1:- 1. "that on the facts and circumstances of the case, the authorities below erred in applying the net profit rate of 12. 5% as against disclosed at 10. 32%. " In addition to above, I seek your honour's kind permission to raise following additional grounds of appeal as S. No. 2:- 2. "that on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the authorities below erred in not allowing the following deductions from the profit estimated by applying net profit rate:- a. Depreciation Rs. 97,062/- b. Interest to third party Rs. 17,600/- c. Provident Fund Rs. 1,05,009/- Rs. 2,19,671/- The Tribunal permitted the amendment of original ground by raising amended ground No. 1. The permission to raise the additional ground as ground No. 2 was rejected as the Tribunal was of the view that a new/fresh issue can be raised only within the period prescribed for filing the appeal and not beyond that. The reasoning given by the Tribunal was that such a new/fresh issue pertains to the change of nature of appeal. The view expressed by the Tribunal is obviously erroneous. The reasoning of the Tribunal is totally misplaced. It is within the domain of the Tribunal to permit or not to permit a fresh issue to be raised at the time of arguments, but it cannot decline to raise by way of amendment in the memo of appeal on the ground of limitation for filing the appeal. An appeal against the order of C. I. T. (Appeals) before the appellate Tribunal can be filed under Section 253 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Sub-clause (3) of Section 253 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 provides as under :- " Sec. 253 (3)-Every appeal under sub-section (1) or sub- section (2) shall be filed within 60 days of the date on which the order sought to be appealed against is communicated to the assessee or to the Commissioner, as the case may be. " Thus, the limitation is provided only for the purpose of filing the appeal. Once the appeal is filed within the limitation, the memo of appeal can be amended as per the practice and procedure. The view does not require any precedent to support. If it is required, even for the cosmotic purposes, the learned counsel has referred to a decision of the Madras High Court in J. D. B. Srinivasan vs. Secretary of the Government of Tamil Nadu and Others (1 ). In the said case, the court held that since the filing of additional grounds was a part of the continuous process of filing the appeal and the appeal having been filed in time, the additional grounds which could not be put forth before the lower authority or alongwith the appeal, could be raised subsequent to the filing of the appeal. The court further observed that there was no time limit for filing additional grounds, nor was there a rigid rule in that regard. We are in complete agreement with the view expressed by the Madras High Court. For the foregoing reasons, we allow the appeal and set aside the judgment of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Jodhpur dated 05. 06. 2002. The permission to raise the additional grounds before the Tribunal in I. T. A. No. 123/ju/2001 (A. Y. 1997-98) is granted. The appellant shall carry out the amendment in the memo of appeal. The Tribunal shall pass a fresh order after hearing the parties. Cost easy. . ;


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