KOTHARI, J. -
(1.) THE present case has a chequered history of
litigation and the judgment debtor and defendant - Ganga Singh has been
multiple rounds of litigation to avoid the execution of the preliminary decree
of partition against his residential house in a portion of which he is residing
and the history of litigation dates back to 1968 when the plaintiff respondent -
Chotu Singh, a stranger to the family, instituted a money recovery
Suit No. 42/68 on 9.10.1968 in the Court of Addl. Civil Judge, Jodhpur and obtained the
money decree against Ganga Singh - the present petitioner and in execution
thereof vide Execution Case No. 7/72, the plaintiff - Chotu Singh himself
purchased 3/10 share in the said residential house in an auction proceedings
held by the trial Court and he was issued the sale certificate on 26.2.1976 and
symbolic possession was given to him.
(2.) THEREAFTER , Chotu Singh filed another suit for partition of the house viz., Suit No. 206/1985 claiming partition by metes and bounds
of the said 3/10th share against the defendants - joint owners and after
the trial on 2.12.1991 a preliminary decree of partition was made by the learned trial Court 5 for partition of the house allowing 3/10th share to the plaintiff - Chhotu Singh
while the defendant No.1 - Ganga Singh and defendant No.2-Guman Singh
were allotted 1/5 each share and defendant No.3- Om Singh and defendant
No.4 - Manohar Singh were allotted 1/2 share in the house. It was further
ordered that in case partition by metes and bounds is not possible, then the
said house shall be put to auction and amount of sale proceeds to the extent
of 3/10th share shall be payable to the decree holder plaintiff-Chotu Singh,
while the balance money shall be apportioned amongst the other defendants-
joint owners.
The plaintiff decree holder - Chhotu Singh filed an application under Order 20 Rule 18 read with Section 151 CPC on 16.4.1993 for grant of final
decree in aforesaid terms and requested that the said house may be
partitioned by metes and bounds and 3/10th share of the plaintiff decree
holder - Chhotu Singh maybe physically delivered to him and in case same is
not possible, the said house may be put to public auction and proportionate
share money be paid t him. The relevant prayer in the said application was :-
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(3.) ON 2.8.1985, the learned trial Court appointed Shri Jai Dev Bohra, Advocate, as Commissioner and sought report of partition of said house by
metes and bounds, however, on 7.10.1995, after 10 years, the Commissioner
reported to the learned trial Court that the suit premises could not be
partitioned by metes and bounds and the decree could only be executed by
ordering the public auction of the same and not otherwise. On 8.12.1995, the
learned trial Court directed the parties to appear before the Court on 12.1.1996
for valuation of house and to propose the minimum amount of reserved bid
for auctioning the suit house by way of public auction and finally the said
house was put to auction on 4.5.1996 and the plaintiff - non applicant (Ganga
Singh) filed an application under Section 4 of the Partition Act on 14.2.2001,
Ex.1 on record, before the learned trial Court that since the valuation of the
house is less, the present petitioner, being fully aware of Section 3 and 4
rights, as stated in para 3 and 4 of the said application, filed such application
under Section 4 read with Order 26 Rule 10 and 16 CPC and asked for proper
valuation of said property. The said request was accepted by the learned trial
Court vide order dated 26.4.2006 and the valuation of suit house was
determined at Rs. 8,96,360.00 on the basis of report of Executive Engineer,
PWD. However, the present petitioner did not exercise his right to buy 3/10th
share of decree holder Chhotu Singh at this stage. Against the orders dated
19.3.1996 and 4.5.1996, one of the co-sharers, defendant - non-applicant, Mst. Bhanwari Devi - sister of present petitioner Ganga Singh filed a revision
petition before this Court, namely; Civil Revision Petition No. 628/1996, which
came to be decided by the coordinate bench of this Court on 1st July, 1998
and this Court clearly held in para No.40 and 41 as under :-
"40. The trial Court shall, after inquiry, pass final decree in the matter thereby giving appropriate directions for sale of property, if any, and for the apportionment of the sale proceeds between the parties in terms of preliminary/final decree, otherwise, the present proceedings before the trial Court shall stand frustrated, necessitating no final decree after the sale proceedings are complete. 41. Hence an inquiry in relation to valuation of the suit property before fixing reserved bidding price of the suit property before putting the same to public auction is necessary to enable the parties to exercise their rights as laid down under Sections 2, 3 and 4 of the Partition Act, 1893 before proceedings under the provisions of Sections 6, 7, 8 and 9 of the Partition Act, as the case may be." ;