JUDGEMENT
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(1.) This appeal has been preferred by claimant
dissatisfied with award dated 24.10.2000 of learned
Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Jaipur, by which it
has awarded a compensation of Rs.1,04,040/- on
different heads, for the injuries sustained by him
in an accident took place on 27.08.1993 and taking
his permanent disability to be 35% as one of his
lower limb was completely crushed from below the
ankle level by truck No.RRB 1855. Learned Tribunal
held it to be a case of contributory negligence on
the part of the claimant to the extent of 10%.
Learned Tribunal awarded a total compensation of
Rs.1,15,600/- and, after deducting 10% therefrom
towards contributory negligence, and ordered for
payment of Rs.1,04,040/- as compensation to the
appellant, which includes the amount of Rs.35,000/-
awarded on the head of permanent disability
sustained by him to the extent of 35%.
(2.) Shri K.N. Tiwari, learned counsel for
appellant, has argued that appellant was working as
coolie. He used to unload the goods from trucks of
various transport companies at the relevant time.
While he was sleeping on footpath at 3.30 AM in the
night of 27.08.1993 near Khandelwal Transport
Company, driver of truck No.RRB 1855, without
looking at the back side, suddenly reversed the
truck and mounted the same on footpath where
appellant was sleeping and, in that process, his
right foot ankle was completely crushed. Learned
counsel referred to statements of two doctors,
namely, AW-4 Dr.M.K. Mathur and AW-5 Dr. Pradeep
Goyal and argued that those doctors have proved the
fact that claimant was subjected to operations for
several times. AW-4 Dr. M.K. Mathur has stated that
he was a member of the medical board which issued
disability certificate to the claimant and found
that appellant sustained permanent disability of
35% in his right lower limb. He was subjected to
surgery. His foot below the ankle level has been
rendered completely disabled. This fact has also
been proved by AW-5 Dr. Pradeep Goyal, who has
stated that the appellant was subjected to surgery
for 7-8 occasions. His first surgery was started at
9.00 AM on 16.09.1993 and continued till 6.00 AM of
17
th
September, 1993. It was a complicated surgery
and first of its kind in State of Rajasthan. It was
microsurgery, wherein crushed blood veins were
reconnected with each other by use of microscope.
(3.) He remained hospitalized for different periods
between 1993 and 1995 and surgery was conducted on
him for 7-8 times. Muscles and skin of one part of
the body were grafted on other injured parts, which
were completely crushed. In spite of the surgery,
there was no movement of the ankle. The surgery
was, thus, only partially successful. Learned
counsel argued that because of this kind of
disability, the appellant would not now be able to
work as coolie and has been rendered incapable of
normal functioning and his earning for the whole of
life has substantially been minimized. The Tribunal
has awarded a bare amount of Rs.35,000/- for pain
and suffering, whereas he was subjected to number
of surgeries and which fact has been proved by the
two doctors. For the loss of earning capacity and
pain and suffering, the appellant is entitled to be
awarded much more amount than what has been awarded
by learned Tribunal. Learned counsel, in support of
his arguments, cited a judgment of the Supreme
Court in Sri Nagarajappa Vs. The Divisional Manager, The Oriental Insurance Company Limited,2011 MACD 79, wherein, the Supreme Court, while
dealing with a case of coolie, who sustained
disability in his one hand was described by the
medical board to be 23%, accepted his disability to
be 68% and on that basis awarded the compensation,
which was because the Court held that when the
effective help of his hand, the claimant would
possibly not be able to work as a coolie. Learned
counsel argued that it cannot be said to be a case
of contributory negligence because the appellant
was sleeping on the footpath and a truck driver
cannot be expected to take the truck on the foot
path. A vehicle always has a rear mirror to see
whether the driver could take the vehicle on
reverse side or not. Learned counsel also cited a
judgment of the Supreme Court in Sri Ramchandrappa Vs. The Manager RSAI Company Limited,2011 MACD 144, in which also the claimant suffered
permanent disability to right upper leg. That was
also a case of coolie and he was subjected to
prolonged medical treatment and hospitalization.;
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