JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The petitioner Industry manufacturing steel was given
benefit of Sales Tax Incentive Scheme, 1989 by the order of
competent Screening Committee dtd.7.8.1999 (Annex.1). The
relevant condition in the Sales Tax Incentive Scheme for grant of
such benefit of incentive for making eligible investment on the
expansion project by the industry as contained in definition of
"expansion" as given in clause 2(f) of the Scheme, reads as under:
"2(f) Expansion means increase in the value of fixed
capital investment by not less than 25% of the net fixed
assets of the existing project and accompanied by an
increase in the production to the extent of at least 25%
of the original licensed/registered capacity.
Explanation : The benefits of Sales Tax incentive
for Expansion shall be admissible to the eligible units
only after they have achieved at least 85% of their
licensed/registered capacity before expansion."
(2.) The increase in production upon expansion was to be
computed to the basis of production made by the assessee industry.
The question which cropped up in the matter was whether such
production would include 'own manufacture' only or production done
on the basis of third party's job work also. The petitioner succeeded
before the Tax Board and the High Court and the revision petition
filed by the Revenue was dismissed by the High Court vide order
dtd.14.8.2002 (Annex.3) passed in SB STR No.457/2002. The said
order is reproduced hereunder for ready reference:
"S.B. Sales Tax Revision No.457/2002
14.8.2002
Hon'ble Dr. B.S. Chauhan,J.
Mr. Sanjeev Johari, for the petitioner.
Mr. Dinesh Mehta, for the respondents.
In view of the judgment of this Court in C.T.O. Vs.
M/s Vishnu Metals wherein, while considering the case
under the Rajasthan Sales Tax Incentive Scheme, 1989,
it has been held that production or manufacture on the
basis of job work shall also be taken into consideration,
no relief can be granted to the petitioner.
The petition is, therefore, accordingly
dismissed.
Sd/-
(Dr.B.S. Chauhan)J."
(3.) The revenue went up before the Hon'ble Supreme Court
in other connected matter and present assessee also and the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in Civil Appeal No.4944/2001 CTO V/s M/s
Vishnu Metals allowed the Revenue's appeals on 7.11.2006 and set
aside the orders of the Rajasthan Tax Board and the High Court
observing as under:
"The question that, therefore, falls for determination in
this appeal is whether the job work performed by the
assessee in addition to its production for its own
purposes can be taken into consideration for the
purposes of clause 2(f) of the 1989 Incentive Scheme, as
had been held both by the Rajasthan Tax Board and the
High Court. Although, the Rajasthan Tax Board was of
the view that the job work performed by the assessee
would have to be added to the production capacity of the
assessee's unit, there is no reasoning in support thereof.
The said lacuna has been addressed by the High Court
by holding that the expression used in the statute did not
indicate that the manufacture of goods for sale must be
by any particular individual and that the entire
production in order to make the unit eligible for grant
of benefit under the 1989 Incentive Scheme must be on
its own account and not by way of doing job work. On
such interpretation of clause 2(f) of the 1989 Incentive
Scheme, the High Court affirmed the finding of the
Rajasthan Tax Board and directed the District Level
Screening Committee to issue necessary Eligibility
Certificate to the respondent assessee.
While arriving at a conclusion that job work
would also have to be taken into consideration for grant
of Eligibility Certificate under Clause 2(f), both the
Rajasthan Tax Board and the High Court omitted to
take into consideration the nature of job work
performed by the respondent assessee and whether the
same would amount to production as contemplated in
the said clause. Learned counsel appearing for the
respondent assessee was also unable to specify the
nature of job work said to have been undertaken by the
respondent assessee. Both the Rajsthan Tax Board and
the High Court laboured under the presumption that the
job work performed by the respondent assessee involved
manufacture of goods which were similar in nature to its
own goods for sale. Such an approach, in our view, was
erroneous, since the very nature of the incentive given
under the aforesaid 1989 Incentive Scheme involves
calculation of the actual production of the unit in
question. In the absence of any material to indicate the
nature of job work undertaken, it would be improper to
proceed only on the basis of presumption.
The Department's appeal must, therefore, succeed
and is allowed and the judgment of both the Rajasthan
Tax board and the High Court dated 18
th
January 2000
and 9
th
February, 1999 respectively are set aside.
There will, however, be no order as to costs."
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