JUDGEMENT
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(1.) This judgment shall also dispose of Criminal Appeal No.
552-DB of 2002 filed by co accused appellant Kashmir Singh and Crl.
Revision No.1558 of 2002 filed by complainant Jaspal Kaur. Both the
criminal appeals have been preferred against a judgment and order dated
12.4.2002 passed by learned Additional Sessions Judge, Patiala, in
Sessions Case No.17 dated 6.4.1999 (124 FTC/16.3.2002), holding the
accused appellants guilty of offences under Section 302 read with
Section 34 IPC, and Section 326 read with Section 34 IPC, and
sentencing them each to undergo imprisonment for life with a fine of
Rs.500/-on the first count, and RI for three years with a fine of Rs.500/on
the second count. In default of payment of fine, appellants have been
directed to undergo further RI for one month each. On the other hand,
the criminal revision has been filed by the complainant for enhancement of
sentence of the appellants and for awarding the compensation.
(2.) As per the allegations in the prosecution case, FIR (Ex.PP) was
recorded on the basis of statement of complainant Hakam Singh, an injured
witness (PW11), who is the real brother of the deceased. On the date of
incident, i.e., 1.2.1999, in the night, on receipt of a report from the Police
Control Room, Patiala, regarding the death of deceased Randhir Singh son
of Gajan Singh, resident of Village Alamdipur, due to fight, SI Satpal Singh
(PW14), the I.O., along with ASI Harbilas Singh, ASI Karam Singh, HC
Kirpal Singh 1438, Constable Major Singh 3461, Constable Amrik Singh
898, Constable Raghbir Singh 1319, and SPO Inderbir 1263, in an official
vehicle Allwyn Nissan, bearing No.PB-11-B-6472, driven by Constable
Ranjit Singh 2604, went to Rajindera Hospital, Patiala, where complainant
Hakam Singh was admitted in Ward No.4, having received injuries in a
fight. SI Satpal Singh after obtaining opinion of Dr.Sanjay Mahindroo
(PW2) that the patient was fit to make statement recorded the statement of
complainant that he is a resident of Village Alamdipur and is an
agriculturist by occupation. On the date of incident, i.e., 1.2.1999, the
complainant and his brother (since deceased) were returning from the fields
to their house. At about 8.30 PM, when they reached near the house of
accused appellant Sahib Din, son of Umar Daraj, resident of the same
village, they saw that accused appellant Sahib Din, his brother accused
appellant Sabar Ali, both armed with gandhala, and accused appellant
Kashmir Singh armed with gandasi, were standing there. On seeing them,
accused appellant Sahib Din raised a lalkara that they should not go today.
(3.) In the meantime, accused appellant Kashmir Singh gave a gandasi blow on
the head of deceased Randhir Singh and accused appellant Sabar Ali caused
a gandhala blow on his mouth, which landed on his nose towards the right
side. Thereafter, accused appellant Sahib Din also gave a gandhala blow on
the mouth of deceased Randhir Singh, as a result of which, he collapsed on
the ground. The accused persons repeated the injuries with their respective
weapons on the person of the deceased while he was lying on the ground.
The occurrence was witnessed by Jagtar Singh son of Ajmer Singh (PW10)
and his brother Gurbagh Singh, who were standing in the street in front of
their house. The street light was on. According to the complainant, he tried
to rescue his brother deceased Randhir Singh from the clutches of the
accused persons and in that process, also suffered gandasi blow caused by
accused Kashmir Singh on his left arm. Accused Sahib Din gave him two
gandhala blows on his back. However, when witness Jagtar Singh (PW10)
and his brother Gurbagh Singh (not examined) raised hue and cry, then all
the three accused appellants ran away from the scene of occurrence with
their weapons. Thereafter, injured witness Hakam Singh (PW11) and his
father Gajan Singh (not examined) arranged a conveyance and deceased
Randhir Singh was taken to Rajindera Hospital, Patiala. The doctor on
examination, found him brought dead. The complainant was admitted in the
hospital for his medical treatment. According to the complainant, the
motive behind the occurrence was that there is a bara of accused appellant
Sahib Din etc. adjoining to their land, and the accused persons used to cause
loss to them by damaging and breaking barbed wire fencing installed by
them. Earlier also, there was a dispute over that issue between the parties,
which was settled by the intervention of the village Panchayat, but the
accused persons had been nourishing grudge since then and, therefore, they
caused the injuries. Statement of the complainant having been recorded was
read over and explained to him. Having found it to be correct, he put his
signatures. Thereafter, an endorsement was made by SI Satpal Singh
(PW14) on the statement and it was sent to the Police Station through
Constable Raghbir Singh 1319 (not examined). On the basis of that
statement, FIR (Ex.PP) under Sections 302, 324 and 323 read with Section
34 IPC was recorded by ASI Som Nath (not examined). During the
investigations, the I.O., SI Satpal Singh (PW14), inspected the dead body
and prepared the inquest report (Ex.PD/3). He wrote a request for
conducting postmortem examination on the dead body vide Ex.PD/2. The
doctor conducted the postmortem examination and made his endorsement
thereafter on the application vide Ex.PD/4. The request papers and
postmortem report were again handed over to the I.O. (PW14) by HC Kirpal
Singh, after postmortem examination was over. Vide Ex.PL, injured Hakam
Singh (PW11) produced one shirt and a baniyan. The IO inspected the
scene of occurrence, got it photographed and also lifted blood stained earth,
which was put in a tin box, and sealed with the seal of IO. It was taken into
possession vide memo (Ex.PQ). One cap also stained with blood was put
into a plastic box and having been sealed with the seal of IO was taken into
possession vide memo (Ex.PR). One motorcycle, make Hero Honda,
bearing No.PB-11L-8520, was also taken into possession vide memo
(Ex.PS). The IO prepared a rough site plan with correct marginal note vide
memo (Ex.PT). He recorded the statements of the witnesses and searched
for the accused. On returning to the police station on 2.2.1999, he deposited
the case property with MHC Sukhpal Singh, intact. All the three accused,
namely, Sahib Din, Sabar Ali and Kashmir Singh, were arrested on
6.2.1999. On 8.2.1999, during their interrogation, accused Sahib Din
suffered a disclosure statement regarding concealment of one gandhala,
beneath empty fertilizer bags at a place known as kotha of the motor in his
fields, which was within his exclusive knowledge, and he assured to get it
recovered.;