JUDGEMENT
M.M.KUMAR, J. -
(1.) THE Revenue has filed the instant appeal under s. 260A of the IT Act, 1961 (for brevity 'the Act') against the order dt.
Tribunal') in ITA No. 34/Chandi/2003 in respect of asst. yr. 1999 -2000. It has been claimed that the following questions
of law would arise for the determination of this Court :
"1. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances, the Tribunal was legally right to uphold the order of the CIT(A) in
deleting the addition made by AO by applying the provisions of s. 145(3) of the IT Act rejecting the books of account
where the trading results declared were not found to be correct because of various discrepancies ? As such, findings
given by the Hon'ble Tribunal are perverse and it is a settled law that on perversity a question of law arises.
(2.) WHETHER on the facts and circumstances of the case, Hon'ble Tribunal was correct on holding that the commission paid to Sh. Vijay Kumar Aggarwal, a close relative of managing director, was right as he was rendering service in lieu of
commission paid -
2. Brief facts of the case are that during the course of assessment proceedings under s. 143(3) of the Act, the AO on examination of books of account of the assessee found various discrepancies which when confronted to the assessee no
satisfactory explanation was filed by him. Manufacturing cost of non -alloy steel has been calculated by the assessee at
two different rates and the sale price on the same product has been charged at far excess rates than its own
manufacturing cost whereas in certain cases it is even less than its own cost price. Further, on examination of the stock
register, it was found by the AO that the assessee has not mentioned different types of goods manufactured but as per
sale vouchers there were so many different brands of finished goods which were sold at different values. As the trading
results declared by the assessee were much variable, by applying the provisions of s. 145(3) of the Act, the AO rejected
books of account and GP rate of 8.5 per cent was applied on the enhanced sale of Rs. 21,07,62,315 which gives gross
profit of Rs. 1,79,84,797 as against Rs. 1,24,41,696 declared and an addition of Rs. 54,73,108 was made. It was also
noticed by the AO that the commission of Rs. 1,48,659 was paid to Shri Vijay Kumar Aggarwal, a close relative of
managing director which was disallowed as the assessee failed to justify the genuineness. Aggrieved by the order of the
AO by holding that the AO has not pointed out any defects in the books of account and that Shri Vijay Kumar Aggarwal
was rendering service in lieu of which he was paid commission. Being not satisfied with the order of the CIT(A), the
Revenue filed an appeal before the Tribunal which was dismissed by the Tribunal by relying upon various judicial
pronouncements. The Tribunal in para 9 held that there is a clear -cut finding by the learned CIT(A) that no discrepancies
were pointed out in the maintenance of accounts by the AO [who was present before the learned CIT(A)], the sales have
been duly accounted for in the books of account and the assessee had given sufficient reasons for charging higher rate
from various parties depending upon the quality of the material and payment terms. Regarding purchase from M/s
Mangat Rai Manohar Lal, no irregularity was found. The Tribunal further held that there is no dispute to the fact that
even the Department of Excise has not doubted the genuineness of the transaction. The submission with regard to
payment of brokerage of Rs. 1,48,659 to Shri Vijay Kumar Aggarwal, was dismissed by the Tribunal on the ground that
this issue was adjudicated upon in the case of assessee itself in respect of the asst. yr. 1998 -99, wherein the appeal was
dismissed.
(3.) AFTER hearing learned counsel for the parties and perusing the orders passed by the AO, CIT(A) and the Tribunal, we do not find that there is any perversity in the findings recorded by the CIT(A) and the Tribunal. The CIT(A) as well as the
Tribunal have gone into detail in discussing the evidence and recording conclusion after appreciating the same. On the
basis of the evidence it has been concluded by the CIT(A) as well as the Tribunal that no discrepancy could be found in
the maintenance of accounts. It has further been recorded that the AO who was present before the CIT(A) could not
point out any such discrepancy in the maintenance of accounts and that the assessee had given sufficient reasons for
various entries. Therefore, this Court in exercise of jurisdiction under s. 260A of the Act cannot reappreciate evidence to
reach a conclusion other than the one recorded by the CIT(A) and the Tribunal. There is thus no merit in the appeal and
the same is accordingly dismissed.;
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