RANJEET Vs. KAILASH
LAWS(P&H)-2007-1-70
HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
Decided on January 10,2007

RANJEET Appellant
VERSUS
KAILASH Respondents

JUDGEMENT

VINOD K.SHARMA,J - (1.) THE present appeal has been filed against the order passed by the learned Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Narnaul vide which the claim petition filed by the appellant under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 for grant of compensation on account of injuries suffered by the claimant in a road accident, was dismissed.
(2.) THE brief facts of the case are that on 16.8.1995 claimant Ranjeet had boarded bus No. RJ-18-0152 from his village Nimbhi for going to Mahendergarh. Badlu Ram son of Mahada Ram, Dinesh and other co-villagers also boarded the said bus. The said bus was driven by respondent No. 1 Kailash, in a rash and negligent manner and when it had reached at the entrance gate of Bus Stand, Mahendergarh, several passengers started unboarding the bus. The claimant also unboarded the bus and went on the roof of the bus to pick up his luggage. When the claimant was bringing his luggage from the roof of the bus to the ground, the driver of the bus started driving the bus all of a sudden at a very fast speed, on account of which, the claimant fell down on the ground and suffered injuries. He was removed from the spot and was got admitted in Community Health Centre, Mahendergarh for treatment. Due to the serious injuries suffered by the claimant, the doctor referred him to Medical College and Hospital, Rohtak, but instead of going to Medical College and Hospital, Rohtak, the claimant went to the Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur, where he remained under treatment as an indoor patient w.e.f. 18.8.1995 to 18.10.1995 and thereafter from 18.11.1995 to 1.12.1995 and then from 22.1.1996 to 17.2.1996. It was further pleaded that on 22.4.1996, the claimant had gone to SMS Hospital, Jaipur for his check up. He was also treated at MCH, Rohtak, where he remained admitted from 9.7.1997 to 27.8.1997. It was also claimed that he had become permanently disabled in this accident. It was also claimed by the claimant that as he had become unconscious in the accident the doctor in connivance with respondent Nos. 1 and 2 and the police did not prepare his MLR nor any FIR was recorded, rather a DDR was recorded showing this accident as a chance accident. The claimant was a student of 10+2 class and he was helping his father in the job of making shoes from which he was earning a sum of Rs. 3,000/- p.m. The age of the claimant at the time of accident was 24 years. On these allegations an amount of Rs. eight lacs was claimed including a sum of Rs. 80,000/- towards treatment. On notice, respondent Nos. 1 and 2 appeared and sought an adjournment for filing the written-statement. However, thereafter evaded the proceedings and were proceeded ex parte. Respondent No. 3 National Insurance Co. Ltd. contested the claim of the claimant in terms of written-statement dated 15.4.1998, wherein a preliminary objection was taken that the claim petition was vague and did not disclose any cause of action against the answering respondent. It was also claimed that no accident had taken place as no FIR was lodged against respondent No. 1 under Sections 279, 337 IPC. It was also claimed that the claimant was not travelling in the bus bearing registration No. RJ-18-P-0152 nor the claimant was medico-legally examined by any doctor. It was further claimed that the claim petition has been filed by the claimant in connivance with respondent Nos. 1 and 2. The factum of accident was also denied.
(3.) AFTER filing of replication, the following were framed :- 1. Whether claimant Ranjeet suffered injuries in a motor vehicular accident, caused by rash and negligent driving of Bus No. RJ-18-P-0152 by its driver respondent No. 1 Kailash ? OPP 2. If issue No. 1 is proved, to what amount of compensation, the claimant is entitled. If so from whom ? OPP 3. Relief. On issue No. 2, the learned Tribunal came to the conclusion that in view of the above circumstances, the claimant would have been entitled to a sum of Rs. 1,65,000/- as compensation. However, on issue No. 1 the learned Tribunal has held that it was a chance accident and was not result of rash and negligent driving of Bus No. RJ-18-P-0152 by its driver respondent No. 1 Kailash. The only basis on which issue No. 1 was decided against the appellant was that in the DDR lodged by the claimant it was claimed that it was merely a chance accident and, therefore, no negligence can be attributed to respondent No. 1. The judgment of this Court in the case of Virat Sama v. Mohan Lal, 1994(2) RRR 18 (P&H) : 1994(1) PLR 82 was distinguished being not applicable to the facts of the case.;


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