JUDGEMENT
S.S.Saron, J. -
(1.) This regular second appeal has been filed by the defendantappellant
against the judgment and decree dated 18.1.2005 passed by the
learned Additional District Judge, Kaithal whereby the appeal of the
defendant-appellant against the judgment and decree dated 11.8.2003 passed
by the learned Civil Judge (Senior Division), Guhla has been dismissed.
Bachan Singh, plaintiff (since deceased and now represented by
his LRs Raghbir Singh etc., respondents) filed a suit for possession of land
measuring 16 Kanals as detailed in para 1 of the plaint by way of specific
performance of an agreement dated 14.12.1998. The defendant, it was
alleged, had agreed to sell the suit land in favour of the plaintiff Bachan
Singh for a consideration of Rs.1,35,000/- per acre. In consequence of the
agreement the defendant is stated to have received Rs.1,25,000/- as earnest
money in the presence of witnesses. The date for execution and registration
of the sale deed was fixed as 15.12.1999 in terms of the said agreement. A
day before the date fixed for execution and registration of the sale deed, the
plaintiff approached the defendant at his residence to get the sale deed
executed after receiving the balance consideration. The defendant assured
the plaintiff that he would come in the office of Sub Registrar, Guhla on the
date fixed. However, even though the plaintiff was present in the Tehsil
complex on 15.12.1999 from 9.00 a.m. To 5.00 p.m. along with the balance
sale consideration but the defendant did not turn. The plaintiff got his
presence marked before the Sub Registrar. Thereafter, he served a legal
notice dated 8.1.2000 calling upon the defendant to come present on
24.1.2000 in the office of Sub Registrar, Guhla. On that day also the plaintiff
remained present in the office of Sub Registrar but the defendant did not
come to execute the sale deed. Despite making repeated requests, the
defendant failed to execute the sale deed which resulted in the filing of the
suit.
(2.) The defendant contested the suit and took the stand that he had
never agreed to sell the suit land in favour of the plaintiff and never received
any earnest money nor executed any agreement to sell as alleged. In fact, the
agreement to sell, it was stated, was the result of fraud and misrepresentation
and the document had been procured by the plaintiff with the connivance of
his son Sardool Singh, Advocate, who acted at the beck and call of M/s
Sanjeev Kumar Satish Kumar, Commission Agent at Cheeka Mandi to whom
he had been selling his crop and also borrowing advance to meet out day to
day needs. In good faith, the said firm used to take his thumb impression on
blank/printed papers to secure the recovery of money advanced. His thumb
impression on the blank papers had been procured on the agreement in
question by the son of the plaintiff at the instance of the said Commission
Agent firm. This fact is stated to have also been proved as one of the
witnesses is a partner of the said firm. Therefore, it was stated that the
defendant never intended to sell his land nor had he executed any agreement
so he was not liable to hand over the possession. Replication was filed
controverting the allegations in the written statement and re-asserting the
averments as made in the plaint. The learned trial Court framed the
following issues in the case:-
"(1) Whether the plaintiff is entitled to possession of suit
property by way of specific performance of the agreement dated
14.12.1998? OPP
(2) Whether suit is not maintainable in the present form?
OPD
(3) Whether the plaintiff has no cause of action and locusstandi
to file the present suit? OPD
(4) Relief."
(3.) After considering the evidence and material on record, the learned trial
Court held that the plaintiff is entitled to the suit property by way of specific
performance of the agreement dated 14.12.1998. In appeal, the judgment and
decree of the trial Court has been affirmed by the learned Additional District
Judge vide her judgment and decree dated 18.1.2005 which is assailed in the
present appeal.;
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