GURMAIL SINGH Vs. JAGJIT SINGH
LAWS(P&H)-2014-1-172
HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
Decided on January 30,2014

GURMAIL SINGH Appellant
VERSUS
JAGJIT SINGH Respondents

JUDGEMENT

K.KANNAN, J. - (1.) THE appeal is against the award of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal dismissing the claim petition filed for compensation for injury suffered in motor accident. The claimant's case was that he was travelling in a cycle and the accident had taken place near village Bhedpura when a bus belonging to the 2nd respondent coming from behind and driven rashly and negligently dashed against him that resulted in serious injuries. He had been admitted in the hospital from 23.02.1997 and operations had been conducted and he was discharged from hospital on 19.04.1997. He was again admitted for another operation and the claimant would claim that he had spent about Rs. 50,000/ - for his treatment. The claimant would contend that he had been earning Rs. 160/ - per day as Mason and on account of injury he was unable to do his work as a Mason. His urinary organ was also affected and passage of urine was made possible through a catheter placed for continued drainage. The treatment after the injury was not merely with reference to the external injuries but the prolonged treatment, including admission in Urology Department, Rajindra Hospital, Patiala on 01.09.1997. He was treated at various times taking admission and discharge in the hospital upto August, 1998. It was stated that he had to constantly change a urinary tube costing Rs. 16/ - per day. He had also to use ointment costing Rs. 26/ - which lasted only for few days and he would state that he should be paid the entire cost of expenses for his life long treatment for usage of these tubes. The respondent denied the accident and stated that his vehicle was not involved at all but when he was proceeding along with road while driving the bus, some of the passengers in the bus pointed out to a person lying on the road with injuries and at their compulsion, he stopped the bus to take the injured in the bus to the hospital. The vehicle itself was not involved but he had only taken up the injured to hospital only on humanitarian grounds. At the trial, the claimant gave evidence regarding the accident as the result of collision with the 2nd respondent bus and he also examined PW2 Kesar Singh as an eye witness to the accident. He was also incidentally the person who lodged the FIR on the same day on the basis of his statement. He would narrate the incident as having occurred at a time when he was sitting in front side of the bus by the driver side and he was a personal witness to the rash driving of the driver. In the cross - examination, he was confronted with the statement in the criminal case registered against the driver that he had not seen the accident and that further police had recorded his statement only on 23.02.1987 at about 12 noon and that the police did not see him later. There is a sure reference in the FIR about the involvement of the vehicle and the complaint has also been registered immediately after the accident. It was in evidence that the vehicle belonged to a Minister of the State of Punjab and that he being an influential person, he was able to prevail over the witnesses to run through a slipshod trial and make an evidence retracting from the statement which he has given to the police in the complaint and to give a statement taking a contrary stand at the criminal trial. There had been also some witnesses brought on the side of the respondent to say that they were travelling about the same time and they knew that the vehicle had stopped only to take up some person who was lying on the road already but there was really no collision with the bus.
(2.) I find the evidence to be very artificial and the finding regarding the non -involvement of the vehicle to be false. The complaint which was registered immediately after the accident clearly speaks about the involvement and it is artificial to contend that a person, who stopped the vehicle to help him reached the hospital had a case falsely registered against the 1st respondent. If there had been any delay on the part of the registration of a complaint, it could be assumed that a person who was trying to create a new evidence to make a claim for compensation but if the FIR had been registered immediately after the accident, it is against the norms of human conduct to turn treacherous against a saviour and cause a complaint to be registered. Even if this was possible for the complainant himself, there was no reason to a passenger in the vehicle to give such a complaint, for he could have no The fact that the 2nd axe to grind to register a false complaint. respondent was a minister of the State was not an aspect which could have been completely discarded for possibility of influence to be made against the police to ensure that criminal trial did not bring out the best possible evidence. I take the evidence of the claimant himself regarding the involvement of the 2nd respondent's vehicle and the manner of how the accident had taken place as narrated in the FIR and spoken to by the author of the FIR as evidence of PW2 as sufficient to support the plea of the claimant that the accident had occurred only by the rash and negligent driving of the bus driver. I set aside the finding of the driver and hold that the owner and driver were responsible for the accident and claim for compensation. Pw -4 was the Professor and Head of Department of Urology, Rajindera Hospital, Patiala. The doctor had given evidence to the effect that he had operated upon the claimant for urinary problems more than four times and that on account of the injury that had been caused in the accident, he was unable to pass urine through the normal passage and that he has to use a catheter tube for passing urine. He also stated that the passage open cannot close again and that he will require to use it for the rest of his life. Pw -5 was a salesman at Dhillon Medical Store, Patiala and through him medical bills were filed under Ex.P17 to P125. I have run through a calculation and find the bills total upto Rs. 25,728/ -. Pw -6 was a Professor Surgery, GGS Medical College, Faridkot. He gave evidence to the effect that during the time when he performed surgery, he had known that the claimant had been admitted on 23.02.1997 and discharged on 09.04.1997. He was operated on 24.02.1997 since he had a bladder injury in the form of Vesocoractal Fistula. He had been subsequently shifted to the department of Urology on 29.03.1997 and he also spoke about the fracture of the pelvis which had taken place that required an advice from Orthopaedic Surgeon. He had been under regular follow up with the Department of Urology.
(3.) PW -7 was a resident of the same village who gave evidence to the effect that the claimant was a Mason at Patiala and he claimed that he had also seen the accident involving the respondent's bus being a passenger in the bus. Yet another person PW8 also stated that he was a passenger in the bus and was known the involvement of the respondent's vehicle. His own evidence that he had travelled along with him to the hospital was not even suggested as false in the cross -examination. I find that the injury suffered by the claimant was serious and the Tribunal has left even without assessing the compensation.;


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