JUDGEMENT
RAJIV NARAIN RAINA, J. -
(1.) THIS petition is directed against the order dated 26th November, 2013 passed by the Civil Judge (Senior Division), SAS Nagar (Mohali) refusing
to refer the parties to arbitration in a suit brought by Blue Star
Limited ('Blue Star') against the defendant No 1 ('Turning Point'),
petitioner before this Court, and a third party, i.e., the Hongkong and
Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited ('HSBC') arraigned as defendant No.2
in Civil Suit No.264 of 16th October, .2012.
(2.) TURNING Point and Blue Star executed three work orders, two of which, do notcontain an arbitration clause. The third work order is by way of
tender which contains an arbitration clause but the final work order
relating to the third work resulting in concluded contract from the
tender does not contain an arbitration clause. In the tender agreement,
there is presence of Clause 3.15 which is an arbitration clause. But the
tender stands merged in the work order without an arbitration clause
showing up therein. Even if there was one, then still it is only when the
subject matter of the suit and the subject matter of the arbitration
agreement are the same that the parties can be compelled to resort to
arbitration proceedings. Splitting up the subject matter would lead to
conflict of jurisdictions and in case allowed to proceed in two forums
may result in disastrous consequences and possible conflict of decisions.
In defence of the suit for recovery, declaration and permanent injunction brought before the Civil Court, Turning Point objected to the
continuation of the suit by filing an application under Section 8 of the
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 ('the Act') combining prayers with
Order VII Rule 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 ('CPC') for
rejection of the plaint in view of the arbitration clause in the tender
agreement. This composite application has been dismissed by the learned
trial Judge by the impugned order giving rise to the present petition
challenging the order.
(3.) THE disputes arose when Turning Point started a project to make a Mall at Chandigarh, for which it needed to outsource sophisticated air
conditioning equipment and electrical installations. This is how Blue
Star came in from Delhi and agreed to supply the equipment needed and to
install it at site. The work orders were placed by Turning Point and duly
accepted by Blue Star, which is the supplier of goods. In the fiscal
arrangement that followed, HSBC undertook to pay to Blue Star within 30
days of demand such sums adjusted against the value of the work executed
by Blue Star for Turning point. Accordingly, HSBC came into the picture
resulting in creation of bank guarantees to work the contract
successfully and to safe guard competing interests properly.;
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