JUDGEMENT
HARINDER SINGH SIDHU, J. -
(1.) THIS appeal has been filed by appellant -Baldev
Singh against the award dated 02.03.2005 passed by the
Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Kurukshetra (for short 'the
Tribunal') whereby the appellant has been held liable to
make the payment of compensation totaling Rs. 1 lac to the
claimant.
(2.) FACTS in brief as set out in the claim petition were that on 24.10.2003 deceased Gurdevi along with her
daughter -in -law Premi Devi was travelling in a Three -
wheeler to reach her village after doing some Diwali
shopping. At about 2:30/3:00 pm their three -wheeler
reached at Village Chanakheri near Mazar of Peer ahead of
crossing then a tractor trolley bearing registration No. HR -
41A/7404 driven by the appellant in a rash and negligent manner came from the opposite side and struck against
three -wheeler. As a result of the impact Gurdevi fell down
on the road and struck against the trolley and due to impact
she received serious injuries. She was taken to Saraswati
Mission Hospital, Pehowa, then to Patiala and later referred
to PGI Chandigarh where she died on 27.10.2003.
In support of their claim, the claimants had
examined driver of the three -wheeler Pawan Kumar as PW -1
and Agrej Singh one of the claimants as PW -2. Photocopy of
post mortem report and Final Report under Section 173
Cr.P.C. were also produced in evidence . The Tribunal did
not accept the version of accident given by PW -1 -Pawan
Kumar driver of the three -wheeler primarily on the ground
that the FIR regarding the accident was registered after four
days of the accident on the statement of Prema Devi, who is
daughter -in -law of the deceased and was stated to be
present with the deceased at the time of accident in the
three -wheeler. In the FIR she did not disclose the
registration number of the Tractor. She had only mentioned
that the offending tractor was "Old Ford' whereas the
Tribunal noted that on perusal of the registration certificate
of the tractor No. HR41 -A/7404 the said tractor was found to
be new one and it was also 'Farm Trac 60',. The Tribunal
concluded that the difference in the make and model of the
tractor HR41 -A/7404 from the tractor mentioned in the
statement by Premi Devi creates a suspicion that the
Tractor No. HR41 -A/7404 had been introduced just to
extract the compensation in an illegal manner. The Tribunal
inferred collusion between the claimants, owner and driver
of the Tractor No. HR41 -A/7404 from their failure to step in
the witness box. The Tribunal also drew adverse inference
from the fact that the driver of the three -wheeler did not get
the FIR registered immediately after the accident. Similarly
adverse inference was also drawn from the non examination
of Prema Devi eye -witness by the claimants. The Tribunal
concluded that the involvement of Tractor No. HR41 -A/7404
is not proved but the name of the appellant had found
mention in the FIR as driver of the tractor. The Tribunal
concluded that the appellant had caused the accident
resulting in death of Gurdevi and he was held liable to pay
the compensation to the claimants.
Counsel for the appellant has seriously disputed the finding of the Tribunal. He has stated that the delay in
lodging the FIR should be no ground to discard the version
in the FIR because the first priority of the claimants were to
look after the treatment of the injured who later on died. It
was also submitted that the Tribunal itself has accepted that
the testimony of PW -2 - Agrej Singh regarding the accident
has remained unrebutted and hence, there was no reason
not to rely on the said testimony. He has further submitted
that no adverse inference is liable to be drawn from the non -
examination of Premi Devi. He has further stated that the
Tribunal has gone wrong in concluding that merely because
in the FIR, the description of the tractor is given as an 'Old
Ford' whereas infact the Tractor No. HR41 -A/7404 was of
another make, namely, Farm Trac 60'and was not old but
newly purchased, the involvement of tractor No. HR41 -
A/7404 should be viewed with suspicion.
There appears to be merit in the contentions of
counsel for the appellant.
(3.) I have carefully gone through the statement of PW -1 Pawan Kumar, who was an eye -witness and driver of
the three wheeler in which deceased was travelling and
against which the tractor had struck resulting in injuries to
the deceased who later died. In his statement, he has
clearly stated that on 24.10.2003, he was going in his three -
wheeler from Pehowa to Talheri and when he reached near
village Urnai ahead of chowk near Mazar of a Peer,
passengers were alighting from the three -wheeler and the
tractor bearing Registration No. HR41 -A/7404 came from
the opposite side and struck against right front wheel of
three -wheeler as result of which Gurdevi, who was an
occupant of the three -wheeler fell on the road in front of the
tractor and received multiple injuries. He was with the
deceased when she was taken to Mission Hospital, Pehowa.;
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