JUDGEMENT
RAJIV NARAIN RAINA, J. -
(1.) THIS is the second round of litigation. In the first round, the
Corporation was forced to approach this Court in CR No.2145 of 2014
against the order dated 25th July, 2014 passed by the trial court closing
evidence of the plaintiff -Corporation in a suit for possession of land
measuring 8 acres which belongs to the Corporation. The official
witnesses required to support the case of the Corporation on the basis of
original record was the Registrar, Punjab Agricultural University,
Ludhiana. This Court vide order dated 21st March, 2014 set aside the
order holding that the purpose of procedural law is to dispense justice to
all the parties before the Court and not to dispense with justice. After the
passing of the order by this Court, the Corporation appeared before the
Civil Judge (Junior Division), Jalandhar. The Court to cause appearance
issued bailable warrants to the said Registrar. It was also ordered that
dasti summons be issued, if so desired, though there was no such
necessity in the face of summons issued. The next date is not recorded in
the zimni order dated 21st April, 2014 but Mr.Parminder Singh learned
counsel appearing for the Corporation submits that the next date was 9th
May, 2014, on which date, costs imposed by this Court were deposited
before the trial court. Fresh bailable warrants were issued for 23rd may,
2014 on account of earlier bailable warrants not having been received back in the Court duly served. On the next date i.e. 23rd May, 2014, the
learned trial Court has closed the evidence of the petitioner once again
citing the order of this Court dated 21st March, 2014 whereby two
effective opportunities were granted to the plaintiff to lead evidence.
(2.) WHEN the Court had issued bailable warrants to the Registrar to appear as a witness for the Corporation, then it was the business of the
Court to have ensured the presence of the witness by compelling
attendance. If bailable warrants did not work, then the option of non -
bailable warrants was available to the Court but that course was not
adopted and in the impugned order dated 23rd May, 2014, the learned trial
Court has painfully observed that effective efforts were not taken by the
plaintiff Corporation to conclude its evidence.
It is rudimentary that when the Court has summoned witness through bailable warrants, the question of non -appearance on the date
fixed cannot be imputed to the party calling witness and then to term it as
effective opportunity given but not availed of. Such mind set of the
learned trial Court is not a good one to deal with the presents case as it
has to decide future cases at interim stages as well, fairly and reasonably.
If the passing of the impugned order on 23rd May, 2014 was not enough,
the trial Court has dismissed the application of the Corporation asking for
recall and review of the order closing evidence. In this exercise carried
out by the learned trial Court on the application a long -winded order
running into 8 pages has been passed, at the end of which, the application
has been dismissed on the ground that dasti summons were not collected
to effect service on the witness. The reason for declining the review
application is erroneous and perverse. It is antithesis in the face of
bailable warrants issued for production of the witness. The dasti
summons had became redundant and of no practical use.
(3.) I refrain from saying anything more except that a lot of judicial time has been wasted for nothing. The orders closing evidence
and rejecting the review application were not called for and are not
sustainable for the above stated reasons. Therefore, this petition is
accepted and both the impugned orders are set aside. Sincere effort be
made by the learned trial court to enforce the attendance of the witness in
accordance with the procedure established by law. To this end, the
learned trial Court would also henceforth when faced with such a
situation to keep in mind the salutary provisions of Order 16 CPC which
deal with the procedure of summoning and attendance of witnesses and
remain the guiding light on the subject.;
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