PAL CHANDER Vs. STATE OF PUNJAB
LAWS(P&H)-1983-10-79
HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
Decided on October 18,1983

Pal Chander Appellant
VERSUS
STATE OF PUNJAB Respondents

JUDGEMENT

S.S.DEWAN, J. - (1.) THIS petition purports to have been filed under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, (for short, the Code) with the allegations which are these : On complaint filed by Pal Chander petitioner in the year 1973, Bawa Ram son of Labhu Ram was prosecuted for an offence punishable under section 16(1)(a)(i) of the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act with the allegations that he had sold to his (Pal Chander's) servant Chhote Lal 4 bottles of aerated water, one of which contained a dead fly and some black suspended matter was found in the others. The sample of the aerated water was subsequently found to be adulterated by the Public Analyst. On the basis of these, the said Bawa Ram was convicted under Section 16(1)(a)(i) read with Section 2(e)(f) of the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act and was sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for one year and a fine of Rs. 1000/ -. In the judgment, on the basis of which, Bawa Ram was convicted, the learned Magistrate ordered that the complainant (now petitioner) should be prosecuted for the offence punishable under Section 193, Indian Penal Code, for giving false evidence to save Bawa Ram from prosecution. In pursuance of that order a complaint was drawn up by Shri T.N. Gupta, Judicial Magistrate Ist Class, under Section 193, Indian Penal Code, against the petitioner in October, 1974. The complaint is stated to be still pending decision in the Court of Judicial Magistrate Ist Class, Ferozepur.
(2.) BY means of the present petition, the proceedings under Section 193, Indian Penal Code, pending in the Court of Shri G.S. Dhiman, Judicial Magistrate Ist class, Ferozepur, are sought to be quashed by invoking the provisions of Section 482 of the Code. The main contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner is that the proceedings in the present case are pending since 1974 and the case is still at the initial stage and in the circumstances, the continuation of the proceedings for such a long time amounts to an abuse of the process of the Court and are thus liable to be quashed. Record was summoned in this case and I find that near about 100 adjournments have been given by one Presidenting Officer or the other without any rhyme or reason. It is not disputed that the proceedings were initiated against the petitioner in the year 1974 and so for only one witness has been examined on behalf of the prosecution. To allow the criminal proceedings to continue further after a long lapse of time of about 9 yers from the date of the alleged commission of the offence would, in my opinion, amount to permitting a Court proceeding to degenerate into a weapon of harassment and would not at this stage achieve any purpose. On the facts and circumstances obtaining in the instant case, such continuance constitutes gross abuse of process of Court. It is thus imperative for securing the ends of justice that these criminal proceedings should no longer be allowed to go on and must be quashed.
(3.) I allow this petition and quash the proceedings in case State v. Pal Chander, under Section 193, Indian Penal Code now pending in the Court of Shri G.S. Dhiman, Judicial Magistrate Ist Class, Ferozepur.;


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