JUDGEMENT
A .N.JINDAL, J. -
(1.) The plaintiff -respondent (herein referred as, 'the plaintiff'),
could not succeed in his suit whereby he had challenged the order
withholding annual increments w.e.f. 1.1.2002 to 1.1.2006 and also for
mandatory injunction seeking a direction to the defendants that they should
release all the increments due in his favour. However, the first appellate
court, vide judgment dated 11.1.2010 allowed the appeal and the plaintiff
was awarded following relief : -
1. The order for withholding the increments w.e.f. 1.1.2002 to 1.1.2006 was invalid and not binding upon the plaintiff. 2. The defendants were directed to release the increments to the plaintiff w.e.f. 1.1.2002 and also pay him the arrears within a period of four months from the date of passing of the judgment, failing which the appellant -plaintiff would be entitled to get interest @ 9% per annum. 3. The arrears for the period preceding the date of institution of the suit i.e. 24.1.2007 shall be restricted to 38 months only.
(2.) THE plaintiff submitted that he joined the Jail Department, Haryana as Warder on 15.1.1968 and retired at the age of superannuation on
31.8.2006. He was earlier promoted as Head Warder and thereafter as Sub Assistant Superintendent on 17.11.1999, but he wrongly reverted to the post
of Head Warder. However, he was again promoted to the post of Sub
Assistant Superintendent by giving him seniority w.e.f. 31.12.1998 and
thereafter promoted as Assistant Superintendent vide order dated 31.3.2003,
from where he retired on 31.8.2006. It has been further submitted that after
his promotion as Sub Assistant Superintendent, he was not granted annual
increments for the period 1.1.2002 to 1.1.2006. The written representation
made by him were paid no heed by the department. Though, he was
informed that his case was under consideration, yet, later on,
Superintendent District Jail, Rewari orally informed him that his request
was declined on the ground that he had not passed the departmental
examination. It was contended that he was not given opportunity of being
heard and that he has been discriminated against by the defendants
inasmuch as Virender Pal Singh, who was promoted as Assistant
Superintendent after him, who has now been retired from service, had also
not cleared the departmental test but was given the benefit of all the due
annual increments. Thus, the order stopping the increments was challenged.
The defendant while contesting the suit admitted in their written statement about his appointment and promotions from time to time.
However, it was pleaded that the plaintiff has been misleading the court
while making false averments that he had made request for granting annual
increments w.e.f. 1.1.2002 to 1.1.2006. However, the annual increments for
the said period were stopped under Rule 9 (2) (d) of the Punjab Jails
Department State Service (Class iii - Executive) Rules, 1963 (herein referred
as, 'Service Rules, 1963'). On merits, it was submitted that the plaintiff
never raised any such request regarding claim of annual increments at the
time of seeking retirement and receiving the pensionary benefits. It was
further stated that the Superintendent, District Jail, Bhiwani, vide order
dated 2.8.2006 had intimated the plaintiff about the reasons for withholding
the increments.
From the pleadings of the parties, the following issues were
framed : -
1. Whether the plaintiff is entitled to the declaration with consequential relief as prayed for?OPP 2. Relief. Both the parties led evidence. The trial court dismissed the suit. However, the appellate court reversed the judgment and decreed his suit.
(3.) UNDISPUTEDLY , the plaintiff was promoted to the rank of Sub Assistant Superintendent, vide order dated 18.11.1999 (Ex.PW1/E) and was
reverted back to the original post of Head Warder vide order dated
16.8.2002 (Ex.PW1/F). The plaintiff also does not dispute that on representation for claiming seniority amongst the Sub Assistant
Superintendent from 31.12.1998 instead of 18.11.1999, he was ordered to
be promoted as Sub Assistant Superintendent w.e.f. 31.12.1998, vide order
dated 1.10.2002 (Ex.PW1/G). The plaintiff also does not dispute that he
was awarded increments w.e.f. 1.1.2000 and 1.1.2001. Later on, he was
further promoted to the post of Assistant Superintendent vide order dated
25.3.2003 (Ex.PW1/H). The main dispute is with regard to stopping of annual increments w.e.f. 1.1.2002 to 1.1.2006 and further grievance of the
petitioner is that the said annual increments were stopped without giving
any notice to him, nor providing him opportunity of being heard. Mainly
the dispute in this case is with regard to interpretation of Rule 9 of the
Service Rules, 1963. Rule 9 of Service Rules, 1963 reads as under : -
"9. Departmental Examination Every Assistant Superintendent or Welfare Officer or Probation Officer appointed under the Probation of Offenders Act, 1958 and Sub - Assistant Superintendent shall be required to pass a departmental test within a period of two years from the date of his promotion or appointment to the Service in accordance with the provisions of the Punjab Departmental Examination (Jail Department) Rules. (2) In the case of an Assistant Superintendent/Welfare Officer who does not pass the test within the prescribed period of two years, the Inspector General may - a) supersede him in the matter of confirmation and promotion by his juniors who have passed the test or have been exempted taking the test; or b) revert him to the parent department if appointed by transfer from another department. c) discharge him from service if recruited by direct appointment; d) postpone his grade increment till he passes the test and in that case he shall not be entitled to any arrears of increment." (3) No officer will be qualified for confirmation till he passes the test: Provided further that the Sub Assistant Superintendents who were allotted to the Haryana State at the time of re - organization on 1st November, 1966, or may be allotted hereinafter shall be given additional time for passing the Departmental Examination which shall be double that of the ordinary permissible time and their promotion will not be withheld on account of their not having passed the Departmental Examination till the expiry of the time so allowed. Provided further that the Sub Assistant Superintendents who shall be of 45 years or more on the date of publication of this notification shall be exempted from passing the Departmental Examination and they shall be eligible for promotion without passing the Departmental Examination." ;
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