JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The short issue raised in the instant appeal preferred by the
Revenue is "what is the effect of implementation of Section 66 A in the
Finance Act, 1994". It was by the aforesaid provision that the service tax
was levied. The provision was introduced on 18.4.2006. The Tribunal by
placing reliance on a judgement of the Bombay High Court in the case of
Indian National Shipowners Association v. Union of India, 2009 13 STR 235has held that any transaction prior to 18.4.2006 will not be exigible to
the service tax and accordingly accepted the appeal of the assesseerespondent by holding that even Special Leave to Appeal (Civil) No.
18932 of 2009 has been dismissed on 14.12.2009, against the judgement of
the Bombay High Court in the case of Indian National Shipowners
Association .
(2.) We have heard Mr. H.P.S.Ghuman, learned Senior Standing
Counsel (Indirect Taxes) and has confronted him with the view taken by
the Division Bench of the Bombay High Court as well as the judgement of
this Court in the case of Commissioner of C.Excise, Ludhiana v. Bhandari Hosiery Exports Ltd.,2010 18 STR 713. The learned counsel has
not been able to highlight any distinguishing feature between the case in
hand and the one decided by the Division Bench of the Bombay High
Court or this Court in the case of Bhandari Hosiery Exports Ltd. .
The view of the Division Bench of this Court is discernible from para 4 of
the judgement which reads thus:
" We have heard learned counsel for the parties at a
considerable length and find that there is nothing in Section
66A or Section 2(1)(d)(iv) which may lead to a conclusion that
earlier to 18.4.2006 the legislature intended imposition of tax
on the services received by a recipient in India from outside
India. The matter was considered in some detail by a Division
Bench of Bombay High Court in the case of Indian National Shipowners Association v. Union of India, 2009 13 STR 235. Following the judgment of Hon ble the Supreme
Court rendered in the case of Laghu Udyog Bharati v. Union of India,2006 2 STR 276, the Division Bench of
Bombay High Court held that the Finance Act, 1994 was for
the first time amended on 18.4.2006 whereby the revenue
acquired legal authority to levy service tax on the recipient of
taxable service from a person who is resident in India or has
business in India. Accordingly, such a person becomes liable
to payment of service tax when he received service outside
India from a person who is non-resident or is from outside
India after 18.4.2006. Earlier to the enforcement of Section
66A there was no authority vested by law in the revenue to
levy service tax on a person who is resident in India but who
receive services from a person resident outside India. Till the
time Section 66A was enacted only the person who rendered
the service was liable to pay tax and not the recipient of the
service. Accordingly, the revenue did not have any authority
to levy service tax on the assessee. The aforesaid view of the
Bombay High Court has been followed and applied by a
Division Bench of Delhi High Court in the case of Unitech Ltd. v. Commissioner of Service Tax, Delhi,2009 15 STR 385. We are in respectful agreement with the
aforesaid view expressed by the Bombay and Delhi High
Court."
(3.) The facts of the present case reveal that the material period
involved in the instant appeal is 9.7.2004 to 18.1.2006 when the assessee
had paid Rs. 74,83,295/- to Non-resident Service Providers and a show
cause notice for recovery of service tax amounting to Rs.7,20,822/-
alongwith interest under Section 73 read with Section 75 of the Act was
issued with a proposal to impose penalty under Sections 76, 77 and 78 of
the Act. The case was adjudicated by the Joint Commissioner Central
Excise, Commissionerate, Ludhiana and the Adjudicating Authority
affirmed the aforesaid demand and also imposed penalty. The assesseerespondent filed an appeal with the Commissioner (Appeals), Chandigarh
which was rejected vide order dated 3.8.2007. On further appeal to the
Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal the assesseerespondent succeeded as it placed reliance on the judgement rendered in
the case of Indian National Ship Owners Association , against
which SLP has been dismissed, holding that the party was not liable to pay
service tax on the service provided to them by the Non-resident prior to
insertion of Section 66A in the Act i.e. 18.4.2006. The view of the Division
Bench of this Court in the case of Bhandari Hosiery Exports Ltd.
and that of the Bombay High Court in Indian National Shipowners
Association's case put the matter beyond any doubt. Any service
provided to the assessee- respondent by Non-resident prior to insertion of
Section 66A of the Act was not exigible to service tax. Accordingly the
appeal of the revenue is without any merit and does not warrant admission.
Dismissed.;
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