JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Amrik Singh, the petitioner by way of Criminal Revision No.
2536 of 2010 and Sukhraj Singh and Bhagwant Singh by way of
Criminal Revision No. 3401 of 2010 have challenged the order dated
3.8.2010 passed by learned Additional Sessions Judge, Ludhiana.
Sukhwinder Kaur lodged FIR No. 141 dated 24.7.2006 at Police Station
Sahnewal, District Ludhiana with the following allegations:
The complainant is married with Kulwant Singh, who has a
dispute with his father and brothers with regard to land. Their house is
also joint. At about 6.30 PM, on 23.07.2006, a day prior to the lodging
of the FIR, Amrik Singh, a neighbour of the complainant came to the
house of Balwant Singh, elder brother of the husband of the complainant.
Five minutes thereafter, Amrik Singh alongwith Balwant Singh came out.
They were accompanied by Sukhraj Singh, the elder brother and
Bhagwant Singh, the younger brother of her husband and they started
abusing her. The complainant told them that the dispute is between the
brothers and that they should settle it among themselves. On her saying
so, Sukhraj Singh and Bhagwant Singh caught hold of her from her arms
and Balwant Singh had hit her on her head with a brick, which was in his
hand. She raised alarm which attracted Hardev Kaur, her mother-in-law.
Then Sukhraj Singh ran and picked up a kassi (spade). Amrik Singh kept
on abusing and watching the occurrence while standing, while Sukhraj
Singh tried to give a blow with kassi to the husband of the complainant.
The other persons intervened and dissuaded him from doing so.
(2.) After due investigation, the police filed challan against Balwant
Singh. After framing of charge, Sukhwinder Kaur, the complainant was
examined as PW-1 and after recording of her statement, the prosecution
applied under section 319 Cr.P.C. for summoning Sukhraj Singh,
Bhagwant Singh and Amrik Singh as accused to stand trial along with
Balwant Singh. This application has been allowed vide order dated
3.8.2010 vide which all the three have been summoned to stand trial.
(3.) Mr. Rahul Rampal, learned counsel representing Amrik Singh
has taken me through the statement of Sukhwinder Singh recorded as
PW-1. According to him, this statement is contrary to what is stated by
Sukhwinder Kaur, the complainant in her statement made before the
police. He has further submitted that the dispute was between the
brothers and Amrik Singh is the neighbour who had nothing to do with
any of the parties involved in the scuffle. He has further submitted that
the impugned order is also very small in which learned Additional
Sessions Judge has not recorded his satisfaction, which is required
under section 319 Cr.P.C. He has submitted that the power under
section 319 Cr.P.C. is to be exercised very sparingly and only when the
court concerned is satisfied that some offence has been committed by
such person. In this regard, he placed reliance on a decision of Hon'ble
Supreme Court of India in Kailash Vs. State of Rajasthan & Anr., 2008 2 RCR(Cri) 200,
where it is laid down as under :-
". . . This Court has, time and again, declared that the
discretion under Section 319 Cr.P.C. has to be exercised very
sparingly and with caution and only when the concerned court
is satisfied that some offence has been committed by such
person. This power has to be essentially exercised only on the
basis of the evidence. It could, therefore, be used only after the
legal evidence comes on record and from that evidence it
appears that the concerned person has committed an offence.
The words "it appears" are not to be read lightly. In that the
court would have to be circumspect while exercising this power
and would have to apply the caution which the language of the
Section demands.";
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