JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The petitioners are Judicial Officers serving in the State
of Haryana. All of them have done their Masters in
Law. They seek quashing of the Haryana Government
Instructions dated 19.05.2011 Annexure P6. whereby
the benefit of three additional increments on acquiring a
Degree in LL.M. has been restricted qua those Judicial
Officers only who possess the LL.M. Degree at the time
of joining service and not to those who obtain such
Degree subsequently. The petitioners have obtained
their Degrees in LL.M. admittedly while in service.
(2.) In All India Judges Association v. Union of India & Ors., 2002 4 SCC 247, the Hon'ble Supreme Court
had issued several directions for the improvement of
service conditions including reasonable hike in the payscales of Judicial Officers. The recommendations made
by the First National Judicial Pay Commission,
popularly known as "Shetty Commission" in this regard,
including for the grant of three advance increments to
Judicial Officers having Post-graduate degree in Law,
were also accepted.
(3.) While recommending uniform pattern of eligibility
conditions and pay structure throughout the country for
initial entry in the Judicial Services, 'Shetty
Commission' also considered the desirability of granting
'Additional Benefit for Higher Qualification'. The
Commission referred to the Service Rules and conditions
of service prevailing in different States at the entry level
and took notice in para 8.46 of its Report Vol-II of the
fact that except Delhi and Rajasthan, in none of the
States additional benefit to a selected candidate
possessing higher qualification was admissible. The
Commission thereafter made the following
recommendations in paras 8.48 and 8.49 of the report
Vol-II. :-
"8.48 If selected candidates are having a
higher qualification like Post-Graduation in Law,
we recommend that three advance increments be
given as it is allowed by the Delhi Administration.
It is an acknowledged fact that Post-Graduation in
Law is a difficult course and it is better to reward
appropriately such candidates.
8.49 But we do not propose to suggest any
advance increments to those who are having more
experience as Advocate than the minimum
prescribed. Giving any advance increment for
additional Bar practice is not proper. It should
not be a bonus for those who have not been able to
make their way immediately after acquiring the
minimum qualification.";
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